The invention discloses a riverway
water level and
water quality integrated monitoring buoy system based on
the Internet of Things, and relates to the technical field of riverway monitoring. Comprising the steps that a high-strength
corrosion-resistant
composite material is adopted, and a sealed cabin body and a
buoyancy adjusting unit are arranged; a
pressure sensor, a
GPS positioning unit and a temperature compensation module are integrated, and the real-time riverway
water level is calculated; a multispectral sensor, a water surface color acquisition unit and a cleaning unit are carried, and core
water quality parameters are acquired; a camera and an
infrared light supplementing unit are arranged, and an image is processed through an anti-interference
algorithm; features are extracted based on
deep learning, and static objects and dynamic pollutants are distinguished; dual-mode communication is adopted, and various
monitoring data are transmitted; the
cloud data processing module receives, fuses, analyzes and stores the data; a threshold value is preset, and early warning information is sent through multiple channels. Through multi-module collaborative optimization,
monitoring data accuracy and environmental adaptability are improved, light shadow and water wave interference is effectively resisted, and accurate
pollutant identification and
water quality and blocking risk prediction and early warning are achieved.