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A kind of selective plugging agent and its application

A selective, chemical technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, wellbore/well components, sealing/packaging, etc., can solve the problems of poor pumpability, short validity period, poor oil-water selectivity, etc., to achieve good pumpability, The effect of strong oil-water selectivity, high blocking rate and high erosion resistance

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-26
PETROCHINA CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, although selective water shutoff technology has been widely used in domestic oilfields and is becoming more and more mature, the mainstream chemical water shutoff system is mainly used in the test of chemical water shutoff technology, and its effective rate is only 50%. The daily oil increase is 0.1t, the average single well cumulative downflow is 215t, the cumulative oil increase is 25t, and the validity period is 73d. The commonly used mainstream plugging agent system still has the following problems in the application process of low permeability oilfields: 1) High initial viscosity leads to poor pumpability, The injection pressure is too high, causing potential safety hazards; 2) After the plugging agent is injected into the formation, it is easy to completely block the oil-producing layer while blocking the high water-bearing layer, resulting in a "full oil-water plugging" situation; 3) The oil-water selectivity is poor, and the high water-bearing 4) Poor erosion resistance and short validity period
At present, there is no corresponding anti-plugging agent for high water-cut casing damage wells in low-permeability reservoirs

Method used

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  • A kind of selective plugging agent and its application
  • A kind of selective plugging agent and its application
  • A kind of selective plugging agent and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Weigh polyacrylamide, sodium dichromate, organic chromium and the remaining water according to the mass concentration percentages described in Table 1 below, and mix the above-mentioned components to obtain a selective blocking agent. The amide is anionic polyacrylamide with a molecular weight of 12 million. Through indoor experiments, the results of testing the gelling effect of 12 million anionic polyacrylamides are shown in Table 1.

[0014] Table 1

[0015]

Embodiment 2

[0017] Weigh polyacrylamide, sodium dichromate, organic chromium and the remaining water according to the mass concentration percentages described in Table 2 below, and mix the above-mentioned components to obtain a selective blocking agent. The amide is an anionic polyacrylamide with a molecular weight of 17 million. Through indoor experiments, the results of testing the gelling effect of 17 million anionic polyacrylamides are shown in Table 2.

[0018] Table 2

[0019]

Embodiment 3

[0021] Weigh polyacrylamide, sodium dichromate, organic chromium and the remaining water according to the mass concentration percentages described in Table 3 below, and mix the above-mentioned components to obtain a selective blocking agent. The amide is an anionic polyacrylamide with a molecular weight of 19 million. Through indoor experiments, the results of testing the gelling effect of 19 million anionic polyacrylamides are shown in Table 3.

[0022] table 3

[0023]

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a selective blocking agent. It is characterized in that its components and proportions are as follows according to the mass concentration percentage: polyacrylamide 0.3-2%, cross-linking agent 0.4-1.5%, resorcinol 0.5-1.0%, calcium lignosulfonate 0.5-1.5% , polyvinyl alcohol 0.2-0.5%, acid-base agent 0.2-0.5%, stabilizer 0.8-1.8%, sodium chloride 0.2-0.5%, ammonium chloride 0.8-1.5%, and the balance is water. The selective plugging agent is suitable for selective water plugging of casing damaged wells in low-permeability oilfields without moving strings. The selective plugging agent has the characteristics of good pumpability, strong oil-water selectivity, high plugging rate and erosion resistance, and is suitable for chemical water plugging requirements in low-permeability oilfields.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a chemical agent in the technical field of petroleum production engineering, in particular to a selective plugging agent and its application in selective water plugging of non-moving pipe strings in casing damaged wells in low-permeability oilfields. Background technique [0002] Oil well water plugging is an important technical measure of "controlling water and stabilizing oil" implemented from production wells. In this process technology, the selectivity of water shutoff agent is the key, especially for low permeability oil fields, the plugging effect of selective water shutoff is the best. At present, although the selective water shutoff technology has been widely used in domestic oilfields and is becoming more and more mature, the mainstream chemical water shutoff system is mainly used in the test of chemical water shutoff technology, and its effective rate is only 50%. The daily oil increase is 0.1t, the average single we...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K8/512C09K8/504C09K8/508E21B33/13
CPCC09K8/5045C09K8/5083C09K8/512E21B33/13
Inventor 谭景超朱波王铁军梁振东王鹏陶国治牛增红陈利果
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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