Preparation method of multi-layer large-gradient hard alloy material easy to weld
A cemented carbide and gradient technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of multi-layer easy-to-weld large gradient cemented carbide materials, can solve problems such as difficult to guarantee the high-temperature strength of cemented carbide/weld, and achieve guaranteed strength, grain refinement, The effect of reducing the overall cost
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[0021] A kind of preparation method of multi-layer easy-weldable large-gradient cemented carbide material of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
[0022] (1) ① tungsten carbide powder, cobalt powder, ② tungsten carbide powder, nickel powder, ③ tungsten carbide powder, iron powder according to mass ratio (24~26): 1, (0.63~0.67): 1, (0.22~ 0.25): 1 placed in a high-energy ball mill for pre-alloying treatment to obtain three pre-alloyed powders, the ball mill speed is 500-560 rpm, the ball-to-material ratio (4.2-5.6): 1, the ball mill pot and the ball material are both Carbide;
[0023] (2) Add the three kinds of pre-alloyed powders into the forming agent, put them into the cold press mold respectively, and press them in the biaxial cold press. The powder forming agent weight percentages are 2.2%, 1.7% and 1.3%, respectively, the compression force is 270MPa, 220MPa and 200MPa, and the degreasing temperature is 320°C;
[0024] (3) Put the degreased green body i...
Example Embodiment
[0026] Example 1
[0027] (1) Put ① tungsten carbide powder, cobalt powder, ② tungsten carbide powder, nickel powder, ③ tungsten carbide powder, and iron powder in a high-energy ball mill according to the mass ratio of 25:1, 0.64:1, and 0.23:1, respectively, for pre-treatment. Alloying treatment to obtain WC-Co, WC-Ni, WC-Fe pre-alloyed powder, the ball mill speed is 540 rpm, the ball-to-material ratio is 5.1:1, and the ball mill pot and ball are made of cemented carbide;
[0028] (2) Add the three kinds of pre-alloyed powders into the forming agent, put them into the cold press mold respectively, and press them in the biaxial cold press. The powder forming agent weight percentages are 2.2%, 1.7% and 1.3%, respectively, the compression force is 270MPa, 220MPa and 200MPa, and the degreasing temperature is 320°C;
[0029] (3) Put the degreased green body into the combined graphite mold according to the percentage of bonding components, spread nickel powder evenly between the la...
Example Embodiment
[0030] Example 2
[0031] (1) Put ① tungsten carbide powder, cobalt powder, ② tungsten carbide powder, nickel powder, ③ tungsten carbide powder, and iron powder in a high-energy ball mill according to the mass ratio of 26:1, 0.67:1, and 0.25:1, respectively, for pretreatment Alloying treatment to obtain WC-Co, WC-Ni, WC-Fe pre-alloyed powder, the ball mill speed is 550 rpm, the ball-to-material ratio is 5.6:1, and the ball mill pot and ball are made of cemented carbide;
[0032] (2) Add the three kinds of pre-alloyed powders into the forming agent, put them into the cold press mold respectively, and press them in the biaxial cold press. The powder forming agent weight percentages are 2.2%, 1.7% and 1.3%, respectively, the compression force is 270MPa, 220MPa and 200MPa, and the degreasing temperature is 320°C;
[0033] (3) Put the degreased green body into the combined graphite mold according to the percentage of bonding components, spread nickel powder evenly between the laye...
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