A component for sand-fixing, tree-planting, rain-collecting, water-retaining and sand-controlling

A rainwater collection and component technology, used in drainage structures, general water supply conservation, waterway systems, etc., can solve problems such as low application efficiency, broken connecting rods, and heavy installation work, and achieve easy installation work, prevent rainwater from evaporating, and install and fix it. Effort-saving effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-20
ANHUI NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But it has the following disadvantages: when fixing the device, it is necessary to pull the main rod to break the connecting rod, which is laborious, and the installation work is relatively heavy, and it cannot be used again after the main rod is broken; plants and soil are placed on the connecting plate in the cylinder, and the cylinder The structural specifications of the body are fixed, and the growth space of the tree needs to be larger and larger. This device allows the planting space to be non-adjustable, which is not suitable for the growth of the tree. The rainwater collection and water retention mechanism is set around the planting space. A group of rainwater collection and water retention mechanisms only It can provide water for one plant, and the application efficiency is low

Method used

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  • A component for sand-fixing, tree-planting, rain-collecting, water-retaining and sand-controlling
  • A component for sand-fixing, tree-planting, rain-collecting, water-retaining and sand-controlling
  • A component for sand-fixing, tree-planting, rain-collecting, water-retaining and sand-controlling

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Such as figure 2 The shown sand-fixing, tree-planting, rain-collecting, water-retaining and sand-controlling components include a water storage cylinder 1 with an open upper end, a fixing rod 2 for fixing the water storage cylinder 1, and an arc-shaped limiting plate 3 fixed on the outer surface of the water storage cylinder 1 ,

[0038] Such as figure 1 As shown, the lower part of the water storage cylinder 1 is a hemispherical water storage chamber 4, and the water storage chamber 4 is filled with water-absorbing fillers 5 (the water-absorbing fillers 5 can use cotton slivers), and the upper part of the water-absorbing fillers 5 is provided with peripheral attachments. The cover plate 6 on the inner wall of the water storage cylinder 1, and through holes 7 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the water storage chamber 4;

[0039] The fixed rod 2 includes an outer tube 8 located at the inner central axis of the water storage cylinder 1 and an inner tube 9 disp...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, as image 3 As shown, the cross-section of the side wall of the water storage cylinder 1 above the cover plate 6 is "back" shape, and the arc-shaped limiting plate 3 is fixed on its side; the rain groove 10 is a square funnel structure. When the water storage cylinder 1 with a "back" structure is used, multiple water storage cylinders 1 are used together. After the location of trees around a water storage cylinder 1 is determined, the water storage cylinder 1 with a "back" structure covers a larger area. Then the exposed area of ​​the sandy ground is relatively small, but the connection transition between it and the water storage chamber 4 is relatively inconvenient.

[0049] In this example, if Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the spring block 15 is rotatably connected to the inner tube 9 through a rotating shaft 24, and a torsion spring 25 is provided at the connection. The cooperating use of the tors...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sand-fixation tree-planting rain-collecting water-conservation desertification-control component and belongs to the technical field of desertification-control facilities. Theand-fixation tree-planting rain-collecting water-conservation desertification-control component comprises a water storage barrel body, a fixed rod and arc-shaped position-limiting plates, the fixed rod comprises an outer pipe located at the internal central axis position of the water storage barrel body and an inner pipe arranged inside the outer pipe, the top end of the outer pipe is fixedly provided with a rain receiving tank matched with an upper end opening of the water storage barrel body, the bottom of the rain receiving tank communicates with the outer pipe, the lower end of the outerpipe penetrates through a cover plate, water absorption fillers and the bottom of the water storage barrel body in sequence, the outer pipe is provided with water through holes communicating with a water storage cavity in a distributed manner, the length of the inner pipe is larger than that of the outer pipe, the lower end of the inner pipe is provided with at least three stabilizing claws whichare distributed at equal intervals in a horizontal circumference surface, elastic parts are connected between the stabilizing claws and the inner pipe, dragging ropes are connected between the free ends of the stabilizing claws and the inner wall of the outer pipe, in an initial state, the stabilizing claws are drawn inside the outer pipe, and the dragging ropes are wound on the inner pipe and arein a slack state. The sand-fixation tree-planting rain-collecting water-conservation desertification-control component is relatively labor-saving in installation, and fixing mechanisms can be reused;and the sand-fixation tree-planting rain-collecting water-conservation desertification-control component can be adapted to growth of trees and is good in application effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of desert control facilities, in particular to a component for sand-fixing, tree-planting, rain-collecting, water-retaining and sand-controlling. Background technique [0002] Desert ecology is deteriorating, and dust and sandstorms are frequent, affecting social life and endangering economic development. With the trend of warming and drying the global climate, desert control is becoming more and more urgent. The arid sandy area has a dry climate, little rainfall, strong evaporation, strong winds, loose soil, and flowing sand. At present, people mainly use barriers to fix sand and plant trees and grass to curb the desertification process, and some results have been achieved. However, the desert area is vast and the natural conditions are complex. Except for a few areas that rely on abundant water resources and use engineering irrigation to make vegetation reconstruction better, in places where irrigation con...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D3/00E03B3/02E03F5/10
CPCE02D3/00E03B3/02E03F5/10Y02A20/108
Inventor 何嗣澎吴勰雯宛一飞何宗祥曹亚文
Owner ANHUI NORMAL UNIV
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