A method for improving the flexibility of a combined cooling, heating and power generation system by compressor pumping energy storage

A technology of cogeneration of cooling, heating and power, system flexibility, applied in solar thermal power generation, charging system, climate sustainability, etc., can solve the problem of low average load rate of the prime mover, mismatched output power, and low overall efficiency and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving energy utilization, improving balance, and reducing waste of surplus energy

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-18
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

At the same time, the combined heat and power system often adopts the operation mode of "heating to determine power" in order to maximize the use of energy input into the system, which often leads to a mismatch between the output power of the system and the electric load on the demand side, which is likely to cause excess power and prime movers. Problems such as low average load rate and low system efficiency
In the process of solar energy application, its volatility and indirectness cannot be ignored. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of gas turbine cogeneration system that can realize the variable load operation of the gas turbine cogeneration system and improve the overall supply and demand balance, and can avoid the overall efficiency of the system. A systematic approach to overcoming the negative effects of solar energy

Method used

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  • A method for improving the flexibility of a combined cooling, heating and power generation system by compressor pumping energy storage
  • A method for improving the flexibility of a combined cooling, heating and power generation system by compressor pumping energy storage
  • A method for improving the flexibility of a combined cooling, heating and power generation system by compressor pumping energy storage

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Embodiment

[0034] as attached figure 1 As shown in the schematic diagram of the structure, the gas turbine unit 19 uses air and fuel as raw materials to supply power to the outside. The compressor 1 is equipped with a bypass air extraction pipeline, and part of the high-pressure and high-temperature air is diverted through the bypass pipeline as the raw material for the compressor bypass air extraction energy storage subsystem 20, and stored in the solar heat collection and heat storage heat insulation gas storage chamber 8; Among them, the constant pressure valve 4 is used to keep the air flow in the pipeline controllable, the one-way valve 6 is used to prevent the air in the pipeline from flowing backward, and a safety valve 7 is provided.

[0035] The compressed air energy release subsystem 21 supplies power to the outside through the air turbine 15 . The waste heat boiler 16 recycles the waste heat exhausted by the gas turbine 3 and the air turbine 15 to heat the water to generate s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving the flexibility of a combined cooling, heating and power generation system through air suction and energy storage of an air compressor. The method is fully coupled with the solar photo-thermal application. According to an energy storage technology, the problems of solar volatility and intermittency can be effectively solved, the energy utilization rate of a gas turbine is improved, and emission of pollutants is reduced. According to the method, the time-by-time requirements of user cooling, heating and power loads are comprehensively considered, the air suction flow of a bypass air suction energy storage subsystem of the corresponding air compressor is determined so as to control the output power of a gas turbine set, and the system variable load operation is realized; the air release flow and the air release temperature of a compressed air energy release subsystem are regulated and controlled so as to adjust the output power of the system, and the overall supply and demand balance of the system is enhanced; and meanwhile, the method further has the advantages of being high in overall efficiency, flexible in thermoelectric load allocation and the like, and is suitable for the fields for exploration of the efficient, gradient and multi-stage utilization and the like of energy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gas turbines, in particular to a method for improving the flexibility of a combined cooling, heating, and power generation system by storing air pumped by a compressor. Background technique [0002] As a new type of multi-objective energy supply form, the cogeneration system of cooling, heating and power conforms to the principle of energy cascade utilization and has a high energy utilization rate. Currently, it is widely used in industrial areas, office buildings, schools, hotels and other buildings. [0003] At present, in practical engineering applications, the demand-side load is affected by factors such as seasons, day and night, and often exhibits large fluctuations, which makes the cogeneration system have to deviate from the design operating conditions. Therefore, appropriate variable operating conditions are used to adjust means are of great importance. At the same time, the combined heat and po...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F04B41/02F04B39/00F02C6/00F02C7/04F03G6/06F01K13/00F01K21/00
CPCF01K13/00F01K21/00F02C6/00F02C7/04F03G6/064F03G6/065F04B39/00F04B41/02Y02E10/46Y02E20/14Y02E60/16Y02E70/30
Inventor 杨承黄曼曼马晓茜丁苏
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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