Cascading extended acquisition system and method based on CAN and LoRa
A technology of acquisition system and acquisition method, which is applied in the field of extended transmission, can solve the problems of no way to obtain real-time monitoring information, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing distance, increasing utilization rate and expanding range
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Embodiment 1
[0059] as attached figure 1 As shown, the cascaded expansion acquisition system based on CAN and LoRa of the present invention, its structure includes a transmission substation 1 and three collectors 2, between the transmission substation 1 and the collector 2 and between the collector 2 and the collector 2 Data connection and communication are carried out through the CAN bus 8.
[0060] as attached figure 2 As shown, the collector 1 includes a main controller 3, a secondary controller 4, a power module 14, a CAN transceiver 5, a CAN transceiver 2 6, a Flash storage module 7 and seven LoRa modules 9, and the seven LoRa modules 9 are distributed There are seven channels from channel 0 to channel 6, and the load capacity of the LoRa wireless network is increased through seven channels and through frequency division and time division. The power supply module 14 is electrically connected to the main controller 3, the secondary controller 4, the LoRa module 9, the first CAN tran...
Embodiment 2
[0063] The cascade expansion acquisition method based on CAN and LoRa of the present invention, the method comprises the steps:
[0064] S1. The collector 2 buffers and forwards CAN communication frames uploaded by the lower-level collector 2 and sent by the upper-level collector 2 or the transmission substation 1;
[0065] CAN communication application layer protocol definition:
[0066] CAN data frame definition:
[0067]
[0068] CAN bus technology uses identifiers for data transmission arbitration operations. According to the CAN2.0 protocol, CAN identifiers are divided into two types: standard identifiers and extended identifiers. The standard identifier is 11 bits, and the extended identifier is 29 bits. CAN The extended identifier is adopted, that is, the 29-bit extended identifier is adopted.
[0069] The planning functions implemented by the 29-bit identifier include priority (3 bits), message type (3 bits), source address (5 bits), destination address (5), total...
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