Novel inorganic heat-insulation and flame-retarding material and preparation method thereof

A technology of heat insulation and flame retardant materials, applied in the field of heat insulation and flame retardant materials, can solve the problems of low heat resistance temperature, high cost, long cycle, etc., and achieve good compression characteristics and low density

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-07
GONG YI VAN-RES INNOVATION COMPOSITE MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the heat insulation and flame retardant materials that dominate the market are mainly organic foam flame retardant materials, such as polystyrene foam, polyvinyl chloride foam, polyurethane foam, etc., which have low heat resistance temperature and release a large amount of heat after burning. A large amount of smoke and poisonous gas not only causes environmental pollution, but also becomes one of the main factors causing casualties in fires
Phenolic foam is a new type of foam developed in recent years. It has attracted extensive attention in the industry for its heat insulation, sound insulation, and high-temperature stability.
Among inorganic thermal insulation materials, airgel is currently the material that has received widespread attention. Although it can meet the requirements of the industry, its high cost and powder drop during use limit its large-scale application.

Method used

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  • Novel inorganic heat-insulation and flame-retarding material and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A new type of inorganic thermal insulation and flame retardant material is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0022] 18 parts of unsaturated resin, 0.09 parts of initiator, 2 parts of coupling agent, 30 parts of fiber material, 100 parts of hollow glass microspheres;

[0023] Wherein, the unsaturated resin is unsaturated polyester resin 191#; the initiator is a mixture of methyl ethyl ketone peroxide and cobalt naphthenate, and 0.05 part of methyl ethyl ketone peroxide and 0.04 part of cobalt naphthenate; Coupling agent is KH-560; Described fiber material is glass fiber; Described hollow glass microsphere is K20 product of 3M Company, and its density is 0.20 g / cm 3 .

[0024] Preparation method, the steps are as follows:

[0025] (1) Stir and mix the unsaturated resin, initiator, coupling agent, fiber material, and hollow glass microspheres evenly in a sealable metal container according to the weight parts to obtain a slurry;

[0026] (2) After...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A new type of inorganic thermal insulation and flame retardant material is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0030] 20 parts of unsaturated resin, 0.03 parts of initiator, 3 parts of coupling agent, 25 parts of fiber material, 100 parts of hollow glass microspheres;

[0031] Wherein, the unsaturated resin is vinyl resin VER-2; the initiator is BPO; the coupling agent is KH-560; the fiber material is basalt fiber; the hollow glass microsphere is 3M company XLD3000 product with a density of 0.23 g / cm 3 .

[0032] Preparation method, the steps are as follows:

[0033] (1) Stir and mix the unsaturated resin, initiator, coupling agent, fiber material, and hollow glass microspheres evenly in a sealable metal container according to the weight parts to obtain a slurry;

[0034] (2) After sealing the sealable metal container, place it in a drying oven, and cure it according to the curing process of first holding at 20 ℃ for 3 hours, and then at 40 ℃ fo...

Embodiment 3

[0037] A new type of inorganic thermal insulation and flame retardant material is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0038] 15 parts of unsaturated resin, 0.04 part of initiator, 1 part of coupling agent, 20 parts of fiber material, 100 parts of hollow glass microspheres;

[0039] Wherein, the unsaturated resin is a mixture of unsaturated polyester resin 191# and vinyl ester resin MFE-2, and 10 parts of unsaturated polyester resin 191#, 5 parts of vinyl ester resin MFE-2; Described initiator is AIBN; Described coupling agent is KH-560; Described fiber material is carbon fiber; Described hollow glass microsphere is 3M company VS5500 product, and its density is 0.38g / cm 3 .

[0040] Preparation method, the steps are as follows:

[0041] (1) Stir and mix the unsaturated resin, initiator, coupling agent, fiber material, and hollow glass microspheres evenly in a sealable metal container according to the weight parts to obtain a slurry;

[0042] (2) After s...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of heat-insulation and flame-retarding materials and discloses a novel inorganic heat-insulation and flame-retarding material and a preparation method thereof. The material includes, by weight, 2-20 parts of unsaturated resin, 0.02-0.05 parts of an initiator, 0.5-5 parts of a coupling agent, 20-50 parts of a fiber material, and 100 parts of hollow glass microbeads. The material not only has the heat-insulation and flame-retarding properties but also has excellent mechanical performance; compared with conventional organic heat-insulation and flame-retarding materials, the material has more significant advantages of lower density and great compression resistance. Compared with inorganic heat-insulation and flame-retarding materials, such as aerogel, a problem that particles are liable to fall off is effectively reduced on the basis of guaranteeing excellent heat-insulation and flame-retarding properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of heat-insulating and flame-retardant materials, and in particular relates to a novel inorganic heat-insulating and flame-retardant material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of construction, petrochemical, shipbuilding and other industries, materials with light weight, fire resistance and low toxicity have gradually attracted attention. At present, in the construction industry, thermal insulation materials have been used in central air-conditioning systems in a large number of national and local key projects, saving a lot of energy and making up for the shortcomings of traditional thermal insulation materials in terms of durability, environmental protection and fire prevention; The basic economic industry requires a large number of various pipelines to support a series of processes. In order to meet production requirements, save energy, and im...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B30/02C04B111/28
CPCC04B30/02C04B2111/28C04B2201/32C04B2201/50C04B14/42C04B14/22C04B14/46C04B14/386
Inventor 吕多军董会娜杨红霞吴恒姚栋嘉
Owner GONG YI VAN-RES INNOVATION COMPOSITE MATERIAL CO LTD
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