Preparation method and Application of a Three-Dimensional Multistage Sulfur-Cobalt-Nickel/Phosphorus-Cobalt-Nickel/Nickel Foam Core-Shell Composite Electrode Material
A composite electrode and composite material technology, applied in the field of electrode material preparation, can solve the problems of structural collapse, poor rate performance and cycle performance, and unstable electrode material structure, and achieve high specific capacitance, short ion transmission distance, and excellent rate. Effects of performance and cycle performance
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0049] Embodiment 1: This embodiment is a preparation method of a three-dimensional multi-level sulfur-cobalt-nickel / phosphorus-cobalt-nickel / nickel foam core-shell composite electrode material, which is completed according to the following steps:
[0050] 1. Preparation of cobalt-nickel precursor / nickel foam material:
[0051] ①. Immerse the nickel foam in hydrochloric acid with a mass fraction of 20% to 30%, and then ultrasonicate for 10min to 20min at an ultrasonic power of 200W to 400W. Ultrasonic for 10min~20min, take it out, and then dry it at 60℃~70℃ for 10h~12h to get nickel foam with impurities and nickel oxide removed;
[0052] ②. Add cobalt chloride hexahydrate, nickel chloride hexahydrate and urea into deionized water, stir evenly to obtain a uniform and transparent solution; transfer the uniform and transparent solution to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, and then soak nickel foam into In a uniform and transparent solution, seal the hydrothermal reaction kettle an...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0075] Embodiment 2: The differences between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 are: the nickel foam described in step ① has a thickness of 0.5 mm to 2 mm, and a pore diameter of 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm. Other steps are the same as in the first embodiment.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0076] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 or 2 is that the nickel foam described in step ① has a length of 2 cm to 4 cm and a width of 1 cm to 2 cm. Other steps are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or 2.
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