Method for synthetically evaluating quality of saltwater goose and quality evaluation model constructed by using the method
A comprehensive evaluation and quality evaluation technology, applied in the field of new food evaluation, can solve problems such as high professional level requirements, strong subjectivity, and influence, and achieve significant correlation, improve reliability and applicability
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Embodiment 1
[0031] The invention discloses a saltwater goose evaluation model establishment process and evaluation equation. The specific method comprises the following steps:
[0032] 1. Selection of principal component analysis indicators:
[0033] (1) Basic component analysis: water, fat, protein, L*, a*, b* of 12 commercially available salted geese (an important standard for the sensory evaluation of color, the traditional sensory evaluation requires the color of salted geese to be bright yellow and orange) and shear force value [Determination of moisture: refer to the method of GB 5009.3-2016; Determination of protein: refer to the method of GB 5009.5-2016; Determination of fat: refer to the method of GB 5009.6-2016; (L*, a*, b *) Measuring method: Use SC-80C automatic color difference meter (Beijing Kangguang Optical Instrument Co., Ltd.) to measure the color of goose meat, where the L* value represents brightness, and the larger the L* value, the brighter the color of the goose mea...
Embodiment 2
[0090] Example 2 Quality evaluation of 5 kinds of commercially available salted goose
[0091] 1. Quality evaluation model
[0092] Measure the protein, color difference (L*, a*, b*), shear force, C18:1, and C18:2 values of each sample, and calculate the model evaluation score of the sample as shown in Table 4-1.
[0093] Table 4-1 Measured values of each index of each sample
[0094]
[0095] The evaluation model score of each sample was calculated according to the measured value of each index. Then sensory evaluation was carried out on each sample, and a correlation analysis was made between the two. The results are shown in Table 4-2.
[0096] Table 4-2 Correlation between sample sensory score and model score
[0097]
[0098] It can be seen from Table 4-2 that the sensory score and F value of the salted goose have a good consistency, and the correlation coefficient is 0.960, which has a very significant correlation (P<0.01). Therefore, the preliminary constru...
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