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High-density graphene and preparation method thereof

A graphene, high-density technology, applied in the direction of graphene, chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems that are difficult to overcome such as close packing of graphene sheets, reducing the packing density of graphene materials, hindering the transport of electrolyte ions, etc., to achieve Excellent rate performance and cycle stability, shortened preparation time, and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-11
TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

Although the above research can increase the specific surface area of ​​graphene materials to a certain extent, it also increases the pores between graphene materials and reduces the packing density of graphene materials.
[0005] In summary, although some research methods can effectively increase the density of graphene materials, it is difficult to overcome the problem of close packing between graphene sheets, which seriously hinders the transport of electrolyte ions, or some researched graphene sheets The pores between them are too large and the packing is not tight, resulting in low density and low volume capacity

Method used

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  • High-density graphene and preparation method thereof
  • High-density graphene and preparation method thereof
  • High-density graphene and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0026] A kind of preparation method of high-density graphene, comprises the steps:

[0027] (1) Prepare graphene film from graphene solution;

[0028] (2) Reducing the graphene film obtained in step (1) to obtain an ordered high-density graphene film;

[0029] (3) Put the product obtained after reduction in step (2) into a pulverizer to cut and pulverize.

Embodiment 1

[0031] (1) Pour 10 mg / mL graphite oxide aqueous solution on the PTFE substrate, scrape it flat with a glass rod or a scraper, dry it at room temperature and carefully remove the graphene oxide film with tweezers;

[0032] (2) Put the graphene oxide film into a tube furnace, and anneal and reduce it at 200°C for 1 hour under an argon atmosphere to obtain a graphene film;

[0033] (3) Then put the graphene film into a pulverizer to cut and pulverize for 1 min to obtain high-density graphene.

[0034] The surface density of the high-density graphene prepared in this embodiment is 1 mg / cm 2 .

Embodiment 2

[0036] The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that in step (1), a 5 mg / mL graphene fluoride solution is used to prepare a graphene film.

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Abstract

The invention discloses high-density graphene and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of preparation of energy material graphene. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a graphene film from a graphene solution, reducing the graphene film, and finally crushing the reduced graphene film in a crusher to obtain the high-density graphene. The preparation method for the graphene film comprises a suction filtration method and a scrap-coating method, and the reduction method comprises thermal reduction and chemical reagent reduction. The dense graphene filmis crushed in the crusher, the high-density structural characteristic of graphene can be maintained, the integrity of the graphene film also can be broken, and the ion transmission path can be shortened, so that the prepared high-density graphene has high density, high volume capacity, excellent rate performance and long cycle life in the field of electrochemical energy storage. Compared with theprior art, the preparation method provided by the invention is simple and low in cost, and can be applied to large-scale industrialized production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of preparation of energy material graphene, in particular to a high-density graphene and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As people's demand for portable and mobile electronic devices is increasing, the volumetric capacity of energy storage devices becomes particularly important. As one of the important components, the electrode material directly determines the electrochemical performance of the device. Electrode materials represented by graphene are research hotspots in the field of energy storage. Graphene has the advantages of stable structure, good electrical conductivity, and large specific surface area. However, it is difficult for these graphene materials to meet the requirements of high density and high quality specific capacity at the same time. Therefore, the excellent performance of many materials has not been well reflected in the device, which greatly reduces its practicality...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B32/184
CPCC01B2204/20C01B32/184
Inventor 曹海亮赵敏郭俊杰彭星
Owner TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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