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Composition for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests, and prevention and treatment method for plant diseases and insect pests

A technology for pests and diseases and a composition is applied in the field of pest control compositions, which can solve the problems of weather, soil and water pollution, deterioration of living environment, destruction of ecological balance, etc., and achieve the effects of being beneficial to environmental protection, low processing cost and good environmental protection effect.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-15
漯河市植物保护植物检疫站
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The control of plant diseases and insect pests often requires a large number of spraying of chemical pesticides many times, which not only pollutes the plants, but also inevitably causes pollution of the surrounding weather, soil and water, destroys the ecological balance, and deteriorates people's living environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A method for controlling diseases and insect pests, comprising the steps of:

[0038] S1. Strengthen cultivation management: strictly follow the prescribed procedures to select fine varieties, prevent the mixing of poisonous plant species and cause cross-infection; stop the infection of viral diseases from the source;

[0039] S2. Planting area management: intertillage and weeding, remove accumulated water, reduce temperature, enhance ventilation and light transmission; set up tight insect-proof nets to prevent aphids from entering; eliminate overwintering bacteria sources, thoroughly clean the planting area before the disease occurs, and remove fallen leaves and fruits in the planting area , centralized destruction; planting tools are regularly disinfected and used alternately; anti-virus agents are sprayed in time before and after planting;

[0040] S3, sun spraying control composition: take 22 parts of borage juice, 19 parts of garlic juice, 17 parts of Tripterygium ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composition for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests, and a prevention and treatment method for plant diseases and insect pests. The composition comprises,by weight, 20-25 parts of borage juice, 18-24 parts of garlic juice, 15-20 parts of Tripterygium wilfordii extract, 21-28 parts of calamus extract, 25-30 parts of stemona extract, 10-18 parts of Chinese arborvitae twig extract, 12-22 parts of neem leaf extract, 15-20 parts of cherry leaf juice and 11-25 parts of wild chrysanthemum extract. According to the invention, purely natural plants are mixed for prevention and treatment of plant diseases and insect pests, and the prevention and treatment effect of main plant diseases and insect pests is 95% or more, an increase of 30 to 35%; good environmental protection effect is obtained when the composition and an antiviral agent are used for eliminating plant diseases and insect pests; and substantial economic, social and ecological benefits are produced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, in particular to a composition for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests and a method for controlling diseases and insect pests. Background technique [0002] In agricultural production, people often spray chemical pesticides in the fields to prevent crop diseases and insect pests. Due to the stable physical and chemical properties of some pesticides and their metabolites, they accumulate in the soil and cause environmental pollution problems. The soil environment is an important place polluted by pesticides. As a result of long-term accumulation of pesticide residues in the soil, trace amounts of pesticide residues appear in crops and livestock products, pollute food, and endanger human health. [0003] Environmental pollution from chemical pesticides has become a common concern of all countries in the world. Once some pesticides enter the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/08A01N65/12A01N65/26A01N65/32A01N65/40A01N65/42A01N65/46A01N65/34A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/04
CPCA01N65/00A01N65/08A01N65/12A01N65/26A01N65/32A01N65/34A01N65/40A01N65/42A01N65/46
Inventor 马国岭薛伟伟朱富春潘建民张艳华李培赵胜超孙亚璞蔡金辉芦军营郭军涛王志勋张亚军李冬李玉莲
Owner 漯河市植物保护植物检疫站
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