Use of Bacteroides fragilis in the preparation of drugs for the treatment and prevention of tuberculosis
A technology for Bacteroides fragilis, tuberculosis, applied in the field of biomedicine
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1: Culture of Bacteroides fragilis
[0037] training method
[0038] Step 1: Take a freeze-dried strain of Bacteroides fragilis (Bacteroides fragilis), add 200 μL of TSB medium, redissolve, absorb 20 bases, draw a line on the blood plate, and put it in the biochemical incubator after the gas control system of the anaerobic tank is pumped 37 dishes, anaerobic culture for 48 hours;
[0039] Step 2: Pick a monoclonal colony and insert it into 10mL TSB medium, 37, and anaerobic culture for 12h;
[0040] Step 3: Take 1 bottle of 500mL TSB medium, insert 1% (v / v) bacteria, 37, and anaerobic culture for 48h;
[0041] Step 4: Take the bacterial solution and centrifuge at 6000rpm for 10min. Wash twice with normal saline, and finally reconstitute the sludge with normal saline for use and count the viable bacteria.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2: Mouse experiments on the therapeutic effect of Bacteroides fragilis on Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
[0043] figure 1 Schematic diagram of the experimental flow for testing the therapeutic effect of Bacteroides fragilis and inactivated Bacteroides fragilis on Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
[0044] figure 2 Schematic diagram of the experimental flow for detecting the preventive effect of B. fragilis and inactivated B. fragilis on Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
[0045] 1. Training method
[0046] The culture method of Bacteroides fragilis is the same as in Example 1.
[0047] 2. Sample preparation
[0048] 1) Preparation of live Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312 cells
[0049] Step 1: Take one freeze-dried strain, add 200 freeze-dried strain culture medium, redissolve, absorb 20 bases, line the blood plate, and put it in the biochemical incubator for 37 plates after the gas control system of the anaerobic tank is pumped , Anaerobic cult...
Embodiment 3
[0065] Example 3: Protective efficacy of tuberculosis BCG based on Bacteroides fragilis adjuvant
[0066] To assess the ability of B. fragilis-based adjuvants to provide protection against tuberculosis infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, BCG was performed on C57BL / 6 mice using live and inactivated B. fragilis and control PBS. Immunization.
[0067] Two weeks after the last vaccination, mice were challenged with live M. tuberculosis by intraperitoneal route. The ability of the vaccine to reduce M. tuberculosis load was measured in the lung after 4 weeks. These data show a significant level of protection using Bacteroides fragilis and its inactivated strains as adjuvants ( Figure 4 ).
[0068] It can be seen from the above results that the Bacteroides fragilis of the present invention has a good effect on the prevention and / or treatment of tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, and is safe and non-toxic, providing a new option for ...
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