Composition capable of reducing CO and NOx emission, preparation method and application thereof, and fluid catalytic cracking method
A technology of composition and catalyst, applied in catalytic cracking, physical/chemical process catalyst, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, etc., can solve the problem of low catalytic conversion activity, achieve high catalytic conversion activity, reduce Effect of CO and NOx emission activity and low production cost
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[0034] According to a most preferred embodiment of the present invention, the composition consists of an inorganic oxide carrier and a first metal element and a second metal element supported on the inorganic oxide carrier, and the first metal element is only Fe and Co .
[0035] In the present invention, as long as Fe and Co are contained in the first metal element, the composition to NH 3 Catalytic conversion activity of reduced state nitrides, in order to further bring into play the synergistic effect of Fe and Co, preferably, in terms of oxides, the weight ratio of Fe and Co is 1: (0.3-3), more preferably 1: ( 0.5-2).
[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, Fe in terms of oxides refers to Fe in terms of Fe 2 o 3 In terms of, Co in terms of oxides refers to Co in terms of Co 2 o 3 count.
[0037] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least part of the Fe in the composition exists in the form of iron carbide, preferably...
specific Embodiment approach
[0052] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the composition includes: alumina and Fe, Co and Mn supported on alumina, in terms of oxides, the weight ratio of Fe to Co is 1: (0.5-2), Based on the total amount of the composition, the content of aluminum oxide is 76-86% by weight, the total content of Fe and Co is 10-16% by weight, and the content of Mn is 2-8% by weight. The composition of the NH 3 The catalytic conversion activity and hydrothermal stability of iso-reduced nitrides are higher.
[0053] In the present invention, each component content in the composition that can reduce CO and NOx discharge all adopts X-ray fluorescence spectroscopic analysis method (petrochemical analysis method (RIPP experimental method), edited by Yang Cuiding, etc., published by Science Press in 1990) to measure .
[0054] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a composition capable of reducing CO and NOx emissions, the method comprising:
[0055]...
Embodiment 1
[0097] (1) 2.62kg of pseudo-boehmite is added to 14.2kg of deionized water for beating and dispersion, then 238mL of hydrochloric acid is added for acidification for 15min to obtain the bauxite colloid, and ferric nitrate (calculated as Fe) 2 o 3 meter, the same below) 100g, cobalt nitrate (in Co 2 o 3 meter, the same below) 100g, KMnO 4 (calculated as MnO, the same below) 100g was added into 3500mL water and stirred until it was fully dissolved, the bauxite colloid was added therein, and after stirring for 20min, a slurry was obtained, and the slurry was spray-dried, and 100g of particles obtained by spray drying (average particle diameter 65 μm, particles with a particle size of 40-80 μm accounted for 60%, the same below) were transferred to the tube furnace, and CO / N with a CO concentration of 10% by volume was fed at a flow rate of 100mL / min. 2 The mixed gas was treated at 600°C for 1.5h to obtain composition S-1.
[0098] The content determination results of each comp...
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