A kind of impurity of polymyxin b sulfate and preparation method thereof
A technology of polymyxin sulfate and polymyxin, which is applied to the preparation methods of peptides, polymyxins, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as the increase of degraded impurity content, improve quality, and ensure safety and effectiveness. sexual effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1 Separation and Purification of Polymyxin B Sulfate Impurity D17
[0032] 1. Crude production of impurity D17
[0033] Polymyxin B sulfate was dissolved in 5% acetonitrile solution, prepared by Agilent SD-1 preparative liquid phase; chromatographic column C18 (5um, 20×250mm); mobile phase was acetonitrile: sodium sulfate solution 4.46g / L=20 : 80; detection wavelength 215nm; flow rate 25mL / min. Fractions were collected and enriched by C18 preparative chromatographic column. It was eluted with 80% acetonitrile, and the impurity crude extract solution was collected.
[0034] 2. Refining of impurity D17
[0035] The collected impurity crude extract solution was concentrated under reduced pressure at 35°C to remove acetonitrile. Put the concentrated solution on the preparative column for purification again, collect the fractions in which the content of impurity D17 is greater than 90%, enrich and desalt them, and obtain a concentrated solution of polymyxin B sul...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Example 2 Structural Identification of Polymyxin B Sulfate Impurity D17
[0039] Gained impurity D17 in embodiment 1 is detected through high-resolution mass spectrometry, and the results are as follows:
[0040] High resolution mass spectrum m / z of polymyxin B sulfate impurity: 1203.7587[M+H]+, 1225.7408[M+Na]+.
[0041] The obtained impurity D17 in embodiment 1 is carried out nuclear magnetic detection again, obtain proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum and carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum, the result is as follows:
[0042] 1 H NMR (600MHz, D2O) δ7.30(t, J=7.2Hz, 2H), 7.25(t, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 7.10(d, J=7.2Hz, 2H), 4.72(t, J =7.2Hz, 1H), 4.50(dd, J=9.0, 4.2Hz, 1H), 4.45(dd, J=9.6, 4.2Hz, 1H), 4.38(dd, J=9.0, 4.2Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J=4.2Hz, 1H), 4.23(dd, J=9.6, 3.0Hz, 1H), 4.20(dd, J=6.6, 4.2Hz, 1H), 4.14(dd, J=6.6, 4.2Hz, 1H), 4.00(t, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 3.91(dd, J=10.2, 4.2Hz, 1H), 3.90(m, 1H), 3.89(d, J=4.8Hz, 1H), 3.29( m, 2H), 3.13(m, 2H), 3.06(m, 1H), 3....
Embodiment 3
[0046] The investigation of the factor of impurity D17 produced by the degradation of polymyxin B sulfate of embodiment 3
[0047] 1. The influence of solution pH
[0048] Weigh 2.0g of the sample, dissolve it in 200ml of pure water, stir to dissolve it, and pack in 5ml per bottle. Take 4 bottles of samples without pH adjustment (pH 6.5) and samples with pH adjustment of 8.5, 8.8, 9.3, 9.8, and 10.3, respectively. Four samples at the same pH were degraded at 33°C for 20min, 1h, 2h, and 4h, respectively, and samples were taken for HPLC detection.
[0049] The chromatographic conditions are: Agilent 1260 high performance liquid chromatography;
[0050] Chromatographic column: Waters symmetry-C18 4.6mm×25cm;
[0051] Mobile phase: acetonitrile: sodium sulfate solution (4.46g / L)=20:80;
[0052] Flow rate: 1mL / min;
[0053] Column temperature: 30°C;
[0054] Detection wavelength: 215nm.
[0055] The content of impurity D17 was counted to obtain the content of D17 after degra...
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