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A kind of preparation method of aluminum alloy strip material for curtain wall

A technology of aluminum alloy strips and curtain walls, applied in the direction of anodic oxidation, etc., can solve the problems of environmental pollution, easy color difference, low surface roughness, etc., achieve high production efficiency, reduce the use of hazardous substances, and achieve the effects of continuous production

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-03
CHINALCO RUIMIN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the patent "a manufacturing process of aluminum alloy sheet for curtain wall" (CN 105177328A), the aluminum alloy sheet for curtain wall with good durability is obtained after the anode is made by die-casting process, but when this process is used for production, the sheet production efficiency is low, and Due to the use of die-casting process, color difference is prone to appear under low-temperature anodes, and the surface fineness is not good; on the other hand, sheet anodes may also have differences in color difference caused by changes in anode parameters or bath concentration between batches, which seriously affect the appearance. Color Consistency
The patent "Preparation of a new type of aluminum alloy" (CN 105040064A) obtains the expected low surface roughness through chemical polishing before the anode, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the anodized film formation, and in order to improve the high gloss of the anodized film The electrophoresis treatment process is added after the aluminum is anodized, but the chemical polishing and electrophoresis treatment takes a long time in this process, and the roughness is unstable. At the same time, the discharge of the chemical polishing solution and the electrophoresis bath solution may cause environmental pollution.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] An aluminum alloy sheet and strip for curtain walls, the alloy composition of which is: Si 0.12%, Fe 0.35%, Cu 0.1%, Mn 0.05%, Mg 0.5%, Cr 0.1%, Zn 0.2%, and the rest are unavoidable impurities and Al. After smelting and batching aluminum ingots, aluminum intermediate alloy ingots, and magnesium ingots in proportion, a large slab ingot with a specification of 650×1350×8000mm is produced by using low liquid level semi-continuous casting technology, and the ingot is sawn from head to tail to 400mm and up and down After the surface is milled for 20mm, it is placed in a heating furnace for uniform annealing. The annealing condition is 500°C for 10 hours, and then hot-rolled to obtain a 5.0mm hot-rolled billet. The billet is cold-rolled twice to obtain a surface roughness Ra. The product is 0.2μm and 3.0mm thick, and after heat treatment and alkali cleaning, the product finally obtains a finished coil with a surface roughness Ra of 0.13~0.15μm at any position and a product y...

Embodiment 2

[0022] An aluminum alloy plate and strip for curtain wall, its alloy composition is: Si 0.3%, Fe 0.7%, Cu 0.05%, Mn 0.2%, Mg 1.1%, Cr 0.02%, Zn 0.11%, and the rest are unavoidable impurities and Al. After smelting and batching aluminum ingots, aluminum intermediate alloy ingots and magnesium ingots in proportion, a large slab ingot with a specification of 520×1700×6000mm is produced by using low liquid level semi-continuous casting technology. After the surface is milled for 15 mm, it is placed in a heating furnace for uniform annealing. The annealing condition is 450 ° C for 20 hours, and then hot-rolled to obtain a 10.0 mm hot-rolled billet. The billet is cold-rolled twice to obtain a surface roughness Ra The product is 0.15μm and the thickness is 6.0mm. After the product is subsequently heat-treated and alkali-washed, a finished coil with a surface roughness Ra of 0.06-0.08μm at any position and a product yield strength of 137MPa is finally obtained.

[0023] On the anodiz...

Embodiment 3

[0025] An aluminum alloy sheet and strip for curtain walls, the alloy composition of which is: Si 0.05%, Fe 0.08%, Cu 0.02%, Mn 0.08%, Mg 0.9%, Cr 0.03%, Zn 0.05%, and the rest are unavoidable impurities and Al. After smelting and batching aluminum ingots, aluminum intermediate alloy ingots and magnesium ingots in proportion, a large slab ingot with a specification of 560×1400×3600mm is produced by using low liquid level semi-continuous casting technology. After the surface is milled for 10mm, it is placed in a heating furnace for uniform annealing. The annealing condition is 530°C for 4 hours, and then hot-rolled to obtain a 5.0mm hot-rolled billet. The billet is cold-rolled three times to obtain a surface roughness Ra. It is a product with a thickness of 0.13μm and a thickness of 1.5mm. After the product is subsequently heat-treated and alkali-washed, a finished coil with a surface roughness Ra of 0.10-0.12μm at any position and a product yield strength of 129MPa is finally ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of an aluminum alloy board strip material for a curtain wall. The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly a wide aluminum alloy coiled materialwith the surface roughness Ra being less than 0.15 micron, the roughness Ra difference value at any position on the same coil being less than or equal to 0.02 micron, the thickness being 1.5-6.0 mm, and the width being 1600-2300 mm is prepared; and the aluminum coiled material is subjected to continuous anodic oxidation treatment through an aluminum coiled material continuous anodic oxidation production line and rolled to be a coil so as to prepare the aluminum alloy board strip material for the curtain wall. The aluminum alloy board strip material has the low surface toughness, the roughnessdifference value at any position is small, the product meeting the requirement of a curtain wall shell board can still be obtained without being chemically polished in the anodic oxidation process, the production efficiency can be greatly improved, the production cost is lowered, and the aluminum alloy board strip material has the wide application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building material preparation, and in particular relates to a method for preparing an aluminum alloy plate and strip for a curtain wall. Background technique [0002] With the development of the city, the cleanliness of the exterior walls of high-rise buildings has always troubled various property management companies: the use of glass exterior walls is easy to pollute; marble will greatly increase the construction load; and the traditional light-weight aluminum-plastic composite panels have fire hazards. Therefore, the market gradually begins to use anodized curtain wall products that are anti-corrosion, durable, dirt-resistant, light in weight, environmentally friendly and beautiful. [0003] In the patent "a manufacturing process of aluminum alloy sheet for curtain wall" (CN 105177328A), the aluminum alloy sheet for curtain wall with good durability is obtained after the anode is made by die-casting process, but...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C21/00C22C21/06C22C21/08C25D11/04B23P15/00
CPCB23P15/00C22C21/00C22C21/06C22C21/08C25D11/04
Inventor 江钟宇黄瑞银郑翰张宸玮
Owner CHINALCO RUIMIN