The invention provides a diaphragm-free dual-phase self-stirring fluid battery, belongs to the technical field of flow batteries, and aims to solve the technical problems of low
reaction rate and
ion mass transfer rate of positive and negative active substances. The fluid battery comprises a shell, the interior of the shell is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and the upper cavity and the lower cavity are filled with
electrolyte in different phase states; an upper-layer
electrode is arranged in the upper cavity, and a lower-layer
electrode is arranged in the lower cavity; the upper-layer
electrode and the lower-layer electrode are respectively conducted with the outside through electrode leads; and at least one of the upper cavity and the lower cavity is provided with a stirring device. The method is suitable for a phase separation interface spontaneously formed by out-phase
electrolyte, and serves as a diaphragm to separate a battery into a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The stirring
paddle in the middle disturbs the flow of active substances to improve the
reaction rate of the positive and negative active substances, and alleviates the influence of ohmic polarization generated by inconsistent
ion mass transfer rates on the battery performance. According to the device, the structure of the
flow battery is simplified, the use of unnecessary accessories is reduced, the battery manufacturing process is greatly optimized, and meanwhile, the battery manufacturing cost is reduced.