Nano-composite material used for cotton ramie fabrics and preparation method thereof

A technology of nano-composite materials and cotton and linen fabrics, which is applied in the textile field, can solve the problems of environmental pollution, poor color fastness, and darkened shades of maintenance materials, and achieve the effects of enhanced dyeing performance, improved color fixation, and reasonable compatibility

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-29
何小莹
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the problems that traditional cotton and linen fabrics are prone to mildew, light coloring, dark shade, poor color fastness, easy yellowing, and environmental pollution caused by maintenance materials, the present invention provides a dyeing method that can significantly improve the dyeing performance of cotton and linen fabrics. Nano-composite materials for cotton and linen fabrics with photocatalytic sterilization and anti-mildew effect and green environmental protection

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Nano-composite material used for cotton ramie fabrics and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] (1) Preparation of color-fixing modifier: take 1kg acetic acid and 7kg chitosan and mix uniformly respectively, and acylation reaction occurs to obtain cotton fiber modifier; get the madder extract obtained by the conventional biological extraction method as biomass Color-retaining agent, the cotton-linen fiber modifying agent and the biomass color-retaining agent that mass ratio is 1:1 are mixed uniformly, obtain color-fixing modifying agent, standby;

[0034] (2) Preparation of cross-linking agent: compounding genipin with a mass ratio of 1:4 and single-walled carbon nanotubes loaded with nano-silver particles on the surface to obtain a cross-linking agent for subsequent use;

[0035] (3) Preparation of modified nano-photocatalyst: intercalation modified hydrotalcite Mg with a mass ratio of 4:1 6 al 2 (OH) 16 CO 3 4H 2 O and nano g-C 3 N 4 Disperse in intercalated modified hydrotalcite, and after ultrasonic vibration treatment for 3 hours, a modified nano photoc...

Embodiment 2

[0038] (1) Preparation of color-fixing modifier: take 1kg acetic acid and 5kg chitosan and mix uniformly respectively, and acylation reaction occurs to obtain cotton and linen fiber modifier; get the camellia seed extraction obtained by the conventional biological extraction method of equal quality material, salicylic vine extract and madder extract are formulated into a biomass color-protecting agent, and the cotton-linen fiber modifying agent and the biomass color-protecting agent are mixed evenly with a mass ratio of 1:1 to obtain a color-fixing modifier, which is ready for use ;

[0039] (2) Preparation of cross-linking agent: compounding genipin with a mass ratio of 1:1 and single-walled carbon nanotubes loaded with nano-silver particles on the surface to obtain a cross-linking agent for subsequent use;

[0040] (3) Preparation of modified nano photocatalyst: intercalation modified hydrotalcite Mg with a mass ratio of 2:1 6 al 2 (OH) 16 CO 3 4H 2 O and nano g-C 3 N 4...

Embodiment 3

[0043] (1) Preparation of color-fixing modifier: take 1kg acetic acid and 8kg chitosan and mix uniformly respectively, and acylation reaction takes place to obtain cotton fiber modifier; get the camellia seed extraction obtained by the conventional biological extraction method of equal quality Compound h and Salicus vine extract are made into biomass color-protecting agent, and the cotton-linen fiber modifying agent and biomass color-protecting agent are mixed uniformly with a mass ratio of 1:1, to obtain color-fixing modifier, for subsequent use;

[0044] (2) Preparation of cross-linking agent: compounding genipin with a mass ratio of 1:5 and single-walled carbon nanotubes loaded with nano-silver particles on the surface to obtain a cross-linking agent for subsequent use;

[0045] (3) Preparation of modified nano-photocatalyst: intercalation modified hydrotalcite Mg with a mass ratio of 5:1 6 al 2 (OH) 16 CO 3 4H 2 O and nano g-C 3 N 4 Disperse in intercalated modified ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textiles and especially relates to a nano-composite material used for cotton ramie fabrics and a preparation method thereof, wherein the nano-compositematerial includes, by weight, 10-30 parts of a color fixation modifier, 2-5 parts of a crosslinker, and 15-25 parts of a modified nano-photocatalyst. The nano-composite material can significantly improve the dyeing property of the cotton ramie fabrics and increase color fixation and dyeing rate. The modified nano-photocatalyst enables the cotton ramie fabrics to have a photo-catalytic sterilization and mildew-proofing function, so that problems that conventional cotton ramie fabrics are liable to be mildewed, are incompletely dyed, have low glossiness and color fastness and are liable to yellow can be solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a nanocomposite material used for cotton and linen fabrics and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the significant improvement of people's living standards, more and more people pay attention to the quality of life. As textiles are important materials in daily life, people put forward more and higher requirements for textile products. In recent years, cotton and linen fabrics have become more and more popular. Many people like clothing made of cotton and linen, which are comfortable to wear and have good air permeability. Cotton and linen fabrics are also very common fabrics in the home textile market. Cotton and hemp refer to textiles made of cotton and hemp as raw materials. Cotton and hemp are grown from plants in temperate zones. The seeds of cotton and hemp are harvested, dried in the sun, and machine-threshed to decompose the seeds and cotton ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/653D06P1/44D06P1/46D06M11/74D06M11/76D06M11/83D06M101/06
CPCD06M11/74D06M11/76D06M11/83D06M16/00D06M2101/06D06P1/44D06P1/46D06P1/6533
Inventor 何小莹
Owner 何小莹
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