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A kind of environment-friendly paint film based on metal chloride catalyzed cardanol and preparation method thereof

A kind of chloride, cardanol technology, applied in the field of coatings, to achieve the effect of good physical and mechanical properties, complete and smooth appearance

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-04
FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It can be seen that the direct use of cardanol is not suitable for coating

Method used

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  • A kind of environment-friendly paint film based on metal chloride catalyzed cardanol and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of environment-friendly paint film based on metal chloride catalyzed cardanol and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0013] The invention provides a method for preparing an environment-friendly paint film based on metal chloride catalyzed cardanol. Cardanol and metal chloride solution are mixed and stirred to obtain a mixture, and the mixture is coated on the surface of an object. Reaction at ℃ for 55-180 minutes, forming an environmentally friendly paint film on the surface of the object;

[0014] The mass ratio of the cardanol to the metal chloride solution is 10:1˜100:1.

[0015] It can be seen from the above description that the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present invention introduces a small amount of metal chloride into cardanol, and the metal chloride has a certain catalytic effect on the polymerization of cardanol. Polymerization reaction, curing into a green and environmentally friendly paint film with good performance, the obtained paint film has good physical and mechanical properties and a complete and smooth appearance. According to the GB / T 1720-1979...

Embodiment 1

[0025] Weigh 1.00 g of copper chloride and 2.00 g of ethanol in a flask at a mass ratio of 1:2 and stir under natural conditions until completely dissolved to obtain a copper chloride solution. Properly placed, spare.

[0026] Weigh 25.00 g of cardanol monomer and 2.50 g of the above copper chloride solution in a flask at a mass ratio of 10:1 and stir until uniform at normal temperature and pressure. After coating, place in an oven at 150°C. It can be dried in 55 minutes, and the obtained paint film has good physical and mechanical properties and a complete and smooth appearance. According to the GB / T 1720-1979 (1989) paint film adhesion test method, the paint film adhesion level is grade 3; according to the GB / T 6739-1996 paint film hardness pencil test method, the paint film hardness is 6H.

Embodiment 2

[0028] Weigh 1.00 g of copper chloride and 2.00 g of ethanol in a flask at a mass ratio of 1:2 and stir under natural conditions until completely dissolved to obtain a copper chloride solution. Properly placed, spare.

[0029] Weigh 25.00 g of cardanol monomer and 2.50 g of the above copper chloride solution in a flask at a mass ratio of 10:1 and stir until uniform at normal temperature and pressure. After coating the film, place it in an oven at 120°C. It can be dried in 175 minutes, and the obtained paint film has good physical and mechanical properties and a complete and smooth appearance. According to the GB / T 1720-1979 (1989) paint film adhesion test method, the paint film adhesion level is grade 3; according to the GB / T 6739-1996 paint film hardness pencil test method, the paint film hardness is 5H.

[0030] Table 1 is the XPS test situation of the paint film of Example 2, wherein the content of copper element is only 0.15%, less than 1%. It can be seen that Cu is not...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to an environmentally friendly paint film based on metal chloride-catalyzed cardanol and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the environmental protection paint film based on metal chloride catalyzed cardanol comprises: introducing metal chloride into cardanol for catalysis, and the mass ratio of cardanol and metal chloride solution is 10:1~100:1, making it The environment-friendly paint film can be solidified by reacting at a temperature of 120-150°C for 55-180 minutes. The beneficial effect of the invention is that the obtained paint film has a complete and smooth appearance and good physical and mechanical properties. According to the GB / T 1720‑1979 (1989) paint film adhesion test method, the paint film adhesion level is 2~3; according to the GB / T 6739‑1996 paint film hardness pencil test method, the paint film hardness is 4H ~6H.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to an environmentally friendly paint film based on metal chloride-catalyzed cardanol and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Paint is a material that can be coated on the surface of an object by different construction techniques to form a solid film with firm adhesion, certain strength, and continuity. . There are four main functions of coatings: protection, decoration, concealing product defects and other special functions, and enhancing the value of products. However, due to the need to dissolve the paint better and form a film as soon as possible, the paint is often dispersed with organic solvents such as alcohols, aldehydes, amines, esters, ethers, ketones, aromatic hydrocarbons, hydrogenated hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons, and sulfur-containing compounds. Dissolve solute. Such organic solvents often pollute the environment and cause harm to t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D171/10C08G65/38
CPCC08G65/38C09D171/00
Inventor 徐艳莲张金鑫魏方芳白卫斌
Owner FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV