A method for efficiently transforming and enriching Ligustrazine in vinegar and a method for preparing Ligustrazine-rich vinegar
A kind of ligustrazine and high-efficiency technology, which is applied in the preparation field of high-efficiency enrichment of ligustrazine and high ligustrazine vinegar, and can solve the problems of unclear regulation mechanism and the like
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experiment example 1
[0032] Experimental Example 1: Selection of raw materials: In the process of vinegar brewing, one or more types of miscellaneous grains are mixed and then fermented. Raw grain vinegar, which has a higher mass fraction of protein in the raw material, can provide the basic substance NH4 for the transformation of Ligustrazine + related. Wu Jianfeng in "Baijiu bacteria distiller's koji solid-state culture conditions B. Subtilis S12 "Synthetic Mechanism of Tetramethylpyrazine" also pointed out that the content of ligustrazine in multi-grain koji is higher than that in pure wheat koji, which is speculated to be related to the increase of peas in multi-grain koji and the increase in nitrogen content. figure 2 It is the detection result of Ligustrazine in the new vinegar after the vinegar is fermented with different types and different proportions of raw grains. figure 2 See Table 1 for the raw materials and proportions corresponding to serial numbers 1-4.
[0033] Table 1
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experiment example 2
[0038] Experimental Example 2: Process control in the stage of acetic acid fermentation: In the stage of acetic acid fermentation, the change of acetic acid, acetaldehyde and alcohol in the detection system, the test results are shown in image 3 ,Depend on image 3 It can be known that in the stage of acetic acid fermentation, alcohol is first oxidized by acetic acid bacteria to form acetaldehyde. It is found through testing that the acetaldehyde content reaches the peak value (1800~2000ppm) within 24 hours after the alcohol is exhausted, and then drops sharply. When the acetaldehyde content decreases, the conversion of acetoin into acetaldehyde will be accelerated (research shows that acetoin can be converted into acetaldehyde under the action of acetoin dehydrogenase, and then into acetic acid.). Simultaneously, we found that: when prolonging the time of acetic acid fermentation, along with the consumption of acetaldehyde, acetic acid does not increase significantly, theref...
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