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Calibration method for trace gas instruments in a solution

A technology of trace gas and calibration method, applied in instruments, scientific instruments, measuring devices, etc., can solve problems such as lack of accuracy and inability to remove systematic errors

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-21
INST OF DISASTER PREVENTION +2
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] When preparing the fixed-value trace standard solution, the preparation method of the trace multivariate water-soluble gas standard experimental solution, the hydrate resource investigation is insufficient for the identification of the weak and abnormal signs of CH4, H2S and other gases in the seawater near the seabed, and the lack of detection of the near-seabed The in-situ multi-parameter geochemical comprehensive sensing system analyzes and tests the accuracy of trace gas content such as CH4 and H2S in seawater, and at the same time cannot remove the gas residues such as methane, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide in the original solution R2, argon ambient air, etc. System errors generated during the preparation process, such as carryover, micro-syringe target gas residue, etc.

Method used

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  • Calibration method for trace gas instruments in a solution
  • Calibration method for trace gas instruments in a solution

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Embodiment 1

[0031] Such as figure 1 Shown, the present invention provides a kind of calibration method of trace gas class instrument in solution, comprises the steps:

[0032] S100, first obtain the quantitative stock solution that does not contain carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and methane by the stock solution treatment device;

[0033] S200, transfer the quantitative stock solution to several fixed gas liquid mixing devices, and set a fixed volume constant gas liquid mixing device, and the volume of the solution transferred from the quantitative stock solution to several constant gas liquid mixing devices is sequentially halved;

[0034] S300. Add a standard experimental solution of known concentration to the quantitative stock solution in the fixed gas liquid mixing device, and after standing for a period of time, keep the solutions of the first constant gas liquid mixing device and the fixed volume fixed gas liquid mixing device unchanged In the case of other fixed gas and liquid ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] In S100, the method for preparing the quantitative stock solution specifically includes:

[0042] S101. Establish the argon environment of the original solution processing chamber A, the original liquid processing chamber B, the fixed gas liquid distribution chamber and the gas chromatograph through the gas supply device, and carry out vacuum treatment through the vacuum pump; put the high-purity water in the raw liquid processing chamber A without a cover , and add an appropriate amount of hydrogen peroxide to form stock solution R1, and transfer the fully reacted stock solution R1 in stock solution treatment chamber A to stock solution treatment chamber B in argon atmosphere;

[0043] S102. Completely decompose the hydrogen peroxide in raw liquid processing chamber B to raw liquid R1, and keep the argon gas environment continuously flowing in, open the vacuum ball valve on the raw liquid processing chamber B, continue to replace with argon gas, remove the mixed gas, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for calibrating trace gas instruments in a solution, comprising the following steps: S100, obtaining a quantitative stock solution free of carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and methane; S200, transferring the quantitative stock solution to several constant gas liquid mixing devices , set a fixed-volume fixed-volume liquid-dosing device; S300, add a standard experimental solution of known concentration to the quantitative stock solution in the fixed-gas-liquid-dosing device, and add the same Quantitative stock solution by volume, stand still; S400, measure the solution gas through the solution gas measuring device and gas chromatograph respectively; S500, calculate in turn each constant gas liquid dosing device and the constant gas liquid dosing device without secondary addition of quantitative stock liquid The difference data between them can be used to obtain the gas volume of the fixed-volume constant gas and liquid mixing device; the difference of the standard experimental solution can be used to calibrate the instrument. The systematic error generated in .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of natural gas calibration, in particular to a calibration method for trace gas instruments in solution. Background technique [0002] As a clean energy source in the future, natural gas hydrate is expected to replace conventional oil and gas, and has received extensive attention from governments, academic circles, and business circles around the world, including the United States, Japan, South Korea, India, and China. The abnormality of hydrocarbon gases (such as methane) and other gases (such as H2S, CO2) in seawater is one of the important identification signs for the existence of natural gas hydrates. The real-time detection of weak and abnormal gas content can provide clues and basis for the detailed investigation and exploration of hydrate resources in my country. The real-time detection method of deep-sea seawater and gas content in seawater is a frontier topic in the research of marine scientific instruments, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/28G01N30/02
CPCG01N1/28G01N30/02G01N2001/2893
Inventor 刘广虎齐路晶于赫楠程思海曹珺温明明王承洋
Owner INST OF DISASTER PREVENTION