DNA tetrahedron-wogonin compound and preparation method and application thereof
A technology for wogonin and complex, which is applied in the field of DNA tetrahedron-wogonin complex and its preparation, achieves the effects of improving bone damage, inhibiting inflammatory response, and promising industrialization prospects
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[0040] Example 1 Preparation and characterization of DNA tetrahedra
[0041] 1. Method
[0042] 1.1 Preparation method of DNA tetrahedron (TDN)
[0043] TDN is self-assembled by four uniquely designed single DNA strands (S1, S2, S3, S4) through a fast, simple and specific PCR program (95℃ for 10min, rapid cooling to 4℃ for 20min, 4℃ for long-term storage) self-assembly Synthetic. The four single strands are added to 96μl of TM buffer (10mMTris-HCl, 50mM MgCl) in an equimolar ratio (1μl of 100μM stock solution for each single strand) 2 , PH 8.0) In a 200μl EP tube, the reaction solution was heated to 95°C for 10 minutes, and then quickly cooled to 4°C to synthesize TDN.
[0044] 1.2 The specific sequences of the four single strands of DNA are as follows:
[0045]
[0046]
[0047] 1.3 Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, dynamic light scattering (DLS), atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and charge measurement to characterize TDN:
[0048] ①PAGE: The suc...
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[0055] Example 2 Preparation and characterization of wogonin (W) solution and TDN-wogonin complex (TWC)
[0056] 1. Preparation of W solution and TWC
[0057] Preparation of W solution: W was purchased from Coolaber (China, Beijing) and directly dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to obtain a wogonin solution.
[0058] Preparation of TWC: Take an appropriate amount of wogonin solution, double-distilled water (or TM buffer) and TDN solution, and mix so that the concentration of wogonin in the mixed solution is 10μM, 25μM and 50μM, and the TDN concentration is 250nM; then Incubate directly on a constant temperature shaker at 4°C for 8h.
[0059] 2. Characterization of W
[0060] The Zeta potential (Zetasizer Nano ZS90) was measured for W. At the same time, AFM and TEM were used to characterize the morphology and size of W. The result shows that the potential of W is about 17 negative. Combining AFM and TEM results showed uniformly distributed fine particles with a W size of 1-3 nm. ...
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[0066] Experimental example 1 cell experiment
[0067] 1. Cell type: chondrocytes.
[0068] 2. Experimental settings: When chondrocytes are cultured to generation P1, chondrocytes are digested and cultured in a 6-well plate. After 10% serum is cultured for 12 hours, the gradient is reduced to 8%, 2%, and 1%. After it drops to 1%, do the following:
[0069] Control group: culture for 38h.
[0070] Model group: After 14 hours of culture, IL-1β (concentration 10ng / ml) was added for 24 hours.
[0071] Experimental group (TDN, wogonin, and TWC): TDN, wogonin or TWC solution was added for treatment for 2 hours after 12 hours of culture, and IL-1β (concentration of 10ng / ml) was added to each group for treatment for 24 hours.
[0072] In the experimental example, "inflammatory cartilage cells" refer to cartilage cells that have been treated with IL-1β (concentration 10ng / ml) for 24 hours.
[0073] 3. Related testing methods and results
[0074] (1) Detect the entry of TDN into normal chondrocytes...
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