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A rapid tritium storage and supply bed with in situ calorimetry

A calorimetric and rapid technology, applied in thermonuclear fusion reactors, reduction of greenhouse gases, nuclear reactors, etc., can solve the practical requirements of rapid hydrogen isotope absorption, release, rapid heating and cooling, and heat transfer of hydrogen isotope storage beds. , slow mass transfer, unable to realize real-time measurement of tritium storage, etc., to meet the requirements of rapid absorption and release, excellent heat transfer and mass transfer structure, and promote the effect of application and promotion

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-24
MATERIAL INST OF CHINA ACADEMY OF ENG PHYSICS
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fast tritium storage and supply bed for in-situ calorimetry, which solves the problem of slow heat and mass transfer and single function of the hydrogen isotope storage bed in the prior art, which cannot meet the needs of hydrogen isotope rapid absorption and release. As well as the actual use requirements of rapid heating and cooling, and the problem that real-time measurement of tritium cannot be realized

Method used

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  • A rapid tritium storage and supply bed with in situ calorimetry
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  • A rapid tritium storage and supply bed with in situ calorimetry

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and the mode of the present invention includes but not limited to the following embodiments.

[0033] Such as Figure 1-7 As shown, the rapid tritium storage and supply bed provided by the present invention has simple structure, scientific and reasonable design, convenient use, excellent heat transfer and mass transfer structure, and can realize rapid hydrogen absorption, desorption and rapid heating, Cooling, and based on the unique air flow structure design, the real-time measurement of the total amount of tritium in the storage bed can be realized by measuring the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the air flow when storing tritium. The present invention comprises a vacuum insulation cylinder 1 with one end open and the other end sealed, a hydrogen storage chemical bed main body 2 disposed in the vacuum insulation cylinder 1, and a hy...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an in-situ calorimetric rapid tritium storage and supply bed, and solves the problems that hydrogen isotope storage beds have low heat and mass transfer speed and single function, cannot meet the actual use requirements of rapid absorption and release of hydrogen isotope and rapid heating and cooling, and cannot realize real-time metering during tritium storage in the priorart. The rapid tritium storage and supply bed comprises a vacuum heat preservation cylinder, a hydrogen storage chemical bed main body, and an external heating device. The hydrogen storage chemical bed main body consists of a hydrogen storage chemical bed pedestal, an electrical simulator, a temperature measurement gas guide pipe and metal filter pipes. The rapid tritium storage and supply bed provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple structure, scientific and reasonable design, convenient use, excellent heat and mass transfer structure, and can realize rapid hydrogen absorption and desorption, and rapid heating and cooling, and can realize real-time metering of the total tritium in the storage bed during tritium storage by measuring the temperature difference between agas flow inlet and outlet based on a specific gas flow structural design.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nuclear fusion energy and hydrogen energy, in particular to an in-situ calorimetric fast tritium storage and supply bed. Background technique [0002] With the depletion of energy and the increasingly serious environmental pollution, it has become an urgent problem to develop a clean, pollution-free and efficient renewable energy. Deuterium-tritium fusion energy refers to the fusion of deuterium or tritium nuclei under certain conditions to release energy. It has the advantages of unlimited resources, huge energy release, no pollution to the environment, and no high-radioactive nuclear waste, so it is considered to be an energy method that can finally solve human energy and environmental problems. Hydrogen energy is the energy generated by the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen. It has the advantages of cleanliness, high efficiency, and wide sources, and has attracted more and more attention in recent years...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G21B1/11
CPCG21B1/11Y02E30/10
Inventor 陈利豪寇化秦罗小娜郭宝明肖毅
Owner MATERIAL INST OF CHINA ACADEMY OF ENG PHYSICS
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