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A precise fertilization control method for pepper clean production

A technology for cleaner production and control methods, applied in the directions of fertilization methods, fertilization devices, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the sustainable development of the pepper industry, declining pepper quality, and poor fertilizer tolerance, and achieving the effect of spraying Good, improve the content and quality, avoid the effect of burning seedlings

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-23
INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the process of pepper production, in order to increase production and pursue economic benefits, there are excessive and unreasonable fertilization phenomena, which not only cause a large amount of fertilizer loss, but also easily cause problems such as soil compaction, secondary salinization, and environmental pollution.
Due to the large demand for fertilizers and poor fertilizer resistance of peppers, it is not suitable to apply too much fertilizer at one time, and excessive or unreasonable application of fertilizers will also cause the quality of peppers to decline, which limits the sustainable development of the pepper industry

Method used

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  • A precise fertilization control method for pepper clean production
  • A precise fertilization control method for pepper clean production
  • A precise fertilization control method for pepper clean production

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A precise fertilization control method for clean pepper production. The method includes six steps. In the first step, the decomposed farmyard manure is evenly spread in the soil, and then plowed to a depth of 15 cm to 20 cm. The amount of farmyard manure per mu is 5500 -6000 kilograms; In the second step, after the pepper plants are transplanted and survived, use a 1% ammonium sulfate aqueous solution to carry out root fertilization with a root fertilizer applicator, and the amount per mu is 380-410 kilograms; in the third step, cornstarch is added to 10 kg when the pepper seedlings bloom. Mix twice as much water and spray on the leaves and flower buds; the fourth step is to spray fertilizer and water to cool down the pepper during the pollination period, once in the morning and evening; the fifth step is to take the urine of breeding cows at the early stage of pepper fruit setting, 700-850 kg per mu , add 100-150 kg of water to dilute, use a mineral water bottle to pour...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A kind of precise fertilization control method for clean production of peppers described in Example 1, in the first step, the decomposed farmyard manure is evenly spread in the soil, and then plowed, the depth is 15 cm, and the amount of farmyard manure per mu is 5500 kg; in the second step, after the capsicum plants are transplanted and survived, use 1% ammonium sulfate aqueous solution to carry out root fertilization with a root fertilizer applicator, and the amount per mu is 380 kg; Urine, 700 kilograms per mu, add 100 kilograms of water to dilute, utilize mineral water bottle to carry out spot pouring; Described the 6th step full fruit stage, fully mix 1100 kilograms of pig manure and urine, add 100 kilograms and dilute, then The mixed liquid obtained by crossing 200 sieves is sprayed with a watering can.

Embodiment 3

[0028] A kind of capsicum clean production precise fertilization control method described in embodiment 1, described first step first spreads the decomposed farmyard manure evenly in the soil, then plows, the depth is 20 centimeters, and the farmyard manure consumption per mu is 6000 kg; in the second step, after the capsicum plants are transplanted and survived, use a 1% ammonium sulfate aqueous solution to carry out root fertilization with a root fertilizer applicator, and the amount per mu is 410 kg; Urine, 850 kilograms per mu, add 150 kilograms of water to dilute, utilize mineral water bottle to carry out spot pouring; Described the 6th step full fruit stage, fully mix 1200 kilograms of pig manure and urine, add 200 kilograms and dilute, then The mixed liquid obtained by crossing 200 sieves is sprayed with a watering can.

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Abstract

A precision fertilization control method for clean pepper production. The method includes six steps. In the first step, the decomposed farmyard manure is evenly spread in the soil, and then plowed to a depth of 15 centimeters, and the amount of farmyard manure per mu is 5500 kilograms; in the second step, after the pepper plants are transplanted and survived, Use 380 kilograms of 1% ammonium sulfate aqueous solution per mu and use a root fertilizer applicator to carry out root application; the third step is to add cornstarch to 10 times the water when the pepper seedlings bloom and mix them well, and spray them on the leaves and flower buds; During the pollination period, spray fertilizer and water to cool down, once in the morning and evening; the fifth step is in the early stage of pepper fruit setting, take the urine of farmed cattle, 700 kg per mu, add 100 kg of water to dilute, and use mineral water bottles for spot watering; the sixth step is during the fruit-full period , fully mix 1100 kg of pig manure and urine, add 100 kg for dilution, and then spray the mixed liquid obtained through a 200 sieve with a watering can. The invention is used for precise fertilization of peppers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a precision fertilization control method for clean production of peppers. Background technique [0002] Pepper is an important vegetable crop in people's daily life. Its fruit contains rich soluble solids, vitamin C, capsaicin and other beneficial substances. With the improvement of people's living standards, the use of pepper continues to expand, and the pepper industry develops rapidly. my country has Become the world's largest pepper producer, consumer and exporter. [0003] In the process of pepper production, in order to increase production and pursue economic benefits, there are excessive and unreasonable fertilization phenomena, which not only cause a large amount of fertilizer loss, but also easily cause problems such as soil compaction, secondary salinization, and environmental pollution. Due to the large demand for fertilizers and poor fertilizer tolerance of peppers, it is not suitable to apply too much fertilizer at...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C21/00A01G22/05A01G29/00
Inventor 薄录吉李彦高新昊王艳芹张英鹏井永苹罗加法付在秋
Owner INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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