Auxiliary circuit of hybrid DC circuit breaker, method and system for identifying fault nature of multi-terminal flexible DC grid
A DC circuit breaker and auxiliary circuit technology, which is applied in the direction of fault location, power transmission AC network, emergency protection circuit device, etc., can solve the problem of inapplicability of the flexible DC system, achieve high practical value, low additional cost, and high sensitivity Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0055] In one or more embodiments, an auxiliary circuit of a hybrid DC circuit breaker is disclosed, such as Image 6 As shown, the auxiliary circuit is added to the Nc IGBT sub-modules near the overhead line side of the transfer branch of the hybrid DC circuit breaker; the auxiliary circuit includes: a thyristor, a resistor Rg and a fast mechanical switch, and the thyristor is connected in series with the overhead line and the second Between the negative poles of the snubber capacitor of the snubber circuit of an IGBT sub-module and between the snubber capacitors of the snubber circuits of two adjacent IGBT sub-modules, the positive electrode of the snubber capacitor of the Nc-th IGBT sub-module snubber circuit is connected in series with resistors and fast mechanical switches in sequence and ground ; Among them, Nc is the set value.
[0056] Hybrid DC circuit breaker is composed of three parts: main branch, transfer branch and metal oxide varistor (MOV), such as figure 1 Shown....
Embodiment 2
[0064] Based on the auxiliary circuit described in the first embodiment, a method for identifying the nature of a fault in a multi-terminal flexible DC grid equipped with a hybrid DC circuit breaker and its application is proposed, such as Picture 10 As shown, including the following steps:
[0065] (1) Configure auxiliary circuit for hybrid DC circuit breaker, auxiliary circuit including thyristor and resistor R g And fast mechanical switch, its structure is like Image 6 Shown
[0066] (2) After the hybrid DC circuit breaker cuts off the fault current, after 200 milliseconds of fault point arc de-free time, trigger signals are first applied to all the thyristors in the auxiliary circuit, and then the fast mechanical switches in the auxiliary circuit are closed;
[0067] (3) Real-time collection of current data on the line side of the hybrid DC circuit breaker;
[0068] (4) Perform wavelet transformation on the current data collected in step (3), and calculate the first-scale wavelet...
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