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A kind of phosphorescent magnetic powder and its preparation method and a kind of phosphorescent magnetic particle detection liquid

A magnetic particle detection and phosphorescence technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, material magnetic variables, etc., can solve problems such as lack, and achieve the effect of strong magnetism, high quality, and easy defect observation.

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-31
ANHUI SPECIAL EQUIP INSPECTION INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] In view of the lack of a high-quality phosphorescent magnetic powder that can be excited by visible light in the existing non-destructive testing technology, the present invention provides a phosphorescent magnetic powder and its preparation method and a phosphorescent magnetic powder detection solution. Phosphorescent magnetic powder can be excited and used by visible light, avoiding the harm to the human body caused by the current conventional fluorescent magnetic powder detection, and the phosphorescent magnetic powder is of high quality; through the preparation method of a phosphorescent magnetic powder of the present invention, the luminous powder on the surface of magnetic materials can be realized. Good coating, the quality of the prepared magnetic powder is high, and the magnetic particle detection liquid prepared by this kind of magnetic powder is easier to operate

Method used

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  • A kind of phosphorescent magnetic powder and its preparation method and a kind of phosphorescent magnetic particle detection liquid
  • A kind of phosphorescent magnetic powder and its preparation method and a kind of phosphorescent magnetic particle detection liquid
  • A kind of phosphorescent magnetic powder and its preparation method and a kind of phosphorescent magnetic particle detection liquid

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Embodiment 1

[0044] A kind of phosphorescent magnetic powder, phosphorescent magnetic powder passes through in SrAl 2 o 4 The luminous powder is coated with magnetic materials, such as figure 1 As shown, the specific form is a large SrAl 2 o 4 Luminous powder particles contain several small magnetic material particles. However, the existing fluorescent magnetic powder uses a large particle of magnetic material to coat the surface of several small particles of fluorescent powder. In the preparation process of this existing fluorescent magnetic powder, the amount of magnetic material particles is generally guaranteed to be redundant, but this Proportioning mode In the phosphorescent magnetic powder of this embodiment, there will be a phenomenon that a large number of redundant magnetic material particles cannot be coated in the luminous powder, so that in the actual defect detection, the magnetic material in the defect has a small luminous intensity and is not Easy to observe defects. A...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A kind of phosphorescent magnetic powder of the present embodiment, the phosphorescent magnetic powder passes through SrAl 2 o 4 Inner coated nano-Fe 3 o 4 powder prepared in which nano-Fe 3 o 4 Powder particle diameter is 1nm ~ 100nm, SrAl 2 o 4 The particle diameter of luminous powder is 500 mesh to 800 mesh.

[0050] The reason why the above two materials are selected to prepare phosphorescent magnetic powder is because although the iron-cobalt-nickel alloy magnetic material has strong magnetism, it is difficult to obtain due to the complicated preparation process, and the corresponding cost is relatively high, while Fe 2 o 3 Magnetic properties of the powder without nano-Fe 3 o 4 The powder is high, and because of the large particles of SrAl 2 o 4 Luminous powder has good luminous effect and low cost.

[0051] What is even more unexpected is that through a large number of experiments, it was unexpectedly discovered that nano-Fe 3 o 4 Powder and SrAl 2...

Embodiment 3

[0053] This embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of phosphorescent magnetic powder, and phosphorescent magnetic powder passes through SrAl 2 o 4 The luminous powder is coated with a magnetic material, and this example uses SrAl 2 o 4 Luminous Powder and Nano Fe 3 o 4 Powder as an example, other luminous powders and magnetic materials as described in Example 1 will not be described here one by one. In this example, nano-Fe was prepared by chemical co-precipitation method before coating. 3 o 4 Powder, the specific steps are as follows: the FeCL 3 ·6H 2 O and FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O is mixed according to the substance ratio of 2:1 and then added 300ml H 2 O, electromagnetic stirring in an oil bath, control the pH value of the reaction solution to 11 with 28%wt ammonia water, and control the temperature to 80°C. After reacting for 1h, separate by magnetic precipitation, wash with absolute ethanol and water several times to make the supernatant liquid appear neutral. T...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a phosphorescent magnetic powder, a preparation method thereof and a phosphorescent magnetic powder detection liquid, belonging to the technical field of non-destructive detection. A kind of phosphorescent magnetic powder, phosphorescent magnetic powder passes through in SrAl 2 o 4 The luminous powder is coated with a magnetic material, the particle diameter of the magnetic material is 1nm-100nm, SrAl 2 o 4 The particle diameter of luminous powder is 500 mesh to 800 mesh, magnetic material and SrAl 2 o 4 The mass ratio of the luminous powder is 1:(1-20); the phosphorescent magnetic powder of the present invention can be excited by visible light, avoiding the harm to the human body caused by conventional fluorescent magnetic powder detection. A phosphorescent magnetic particle detection liquid, comprising the above-mentioned phosphorescent magnetic particle, is more convenient to operate during use. Through the preparation method of a phosphorescent magnetic powder of the present invention, the raw materials used are cheap and easy to obtain, environmentally friendly, and the operation process is simple, no special processing equipment is required, and the magnetic powder material and SrAl 2 o 4 The luminous powder has a good coating effect, and the prepared magnetic powder has a moderate particle size and a good luminous effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of non-destructive testing, in particular to the field of magnetic particle testing, and more specifically relates to a phosphorescent magnetic powder, a preparation method thereof and a phosphorescent magnetic particle testing liquid. Background technique [0002] Magnetic particle testing, as one of the five conventional non-destructive testing methods, is usually used to find surface and near-surface defects of ferromagnetic materials. Fluorescent magnetic particle detection is a kind of magnetic particle detection technology, which is a new technology that emerged in the 1990s. At present, in advanced industrial countries, almost all the magnetic particle inspection of the inner surface of large storage tank special equipment uses fluorescent magnetic particle inspection. This kind of fluorescent magnetic powder is made of magnetic material as the core, and is made of a layer of fluorescent dye attached...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K11/02C09K11/64G01N27/84
Inventor 洪勇史红兵王恩和胡孔友李庆刘红晓吴奇兵吴正斌
Owner ANHUI SPECIAL EQUIP INSPECTION INST