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Flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material

A cable material and weather-resistant technology, applied in the direction of plastic/resin/wax insulators, organic insulators, etc., can solve the problems affecting the physical and mechanical properties and processing of cable materials, achieve good compatibility, improve anti-aging performance, improve weather resistance and The effect of thermal stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-04
NANTONG YIXUAN IND DESIGN CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the demand for halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant cable materials is increasing. At present, most of the production of halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant cable materials is to add a large amount of acetylene carbon black or acetylene carbon black to polyolefin substrates to achieve flame retardancy. Effect, however, the addition of a large amount of inorganic materials affects the physical and mechanical properties and processing of cable materials

Method used

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  • Flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material
  • Flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material
  • Flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material, comprising the following materials by weight:

[0035]

[0036]

[0037] The particle size of titanium carbide and lithium fluoride is 70nm; the number average molecular weight of ABS / PC alloy is 6000g / mol.

[0038] Preparation method of flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material:

[0039] 1) Put polyvinyl chloride, triphenyl tin acetate, triethyl antimony, zinc butyldithiocarbamate, zinc 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, melamine cyanurate, and decabromodiphenyl ether in high-speed kneading Heat in the machine for low-speed mixing, control the temperature of the high-speed kneader at 105-110°C, add isobutyl p-hydroxybenzoate and ethylene dichloride at the same time, start high-speed mixing;

[0040] 2) When mixing at high speed until the material temperature reaches 90°C, start mixing at low speed again. In the case of mixing at low speed, first add titanium nitride, lithium fluoride, KH-560 and mi...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material, comprising the following materials by weight:

[0044]

[0045]

[0046] The particle size of titanium carbide and lithium fluoride is 80nm; the number average molecular weight of ABS / PC alloy is 6200g / mol.

[0047] Preparation method of flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material:

[0048] 1) Put polyvinyl chloride, triphenyl tin acetate, triethyl antimony, zinc butyldithiocarbamate, zinc 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, melamine cyanurate, and decabromodiphenyl ether in high-speed kneading Heat in the machine for low-speed mixing, control the temperature of the high-speed kneader at 105-110°C, add isobutyl p-hydroxybenzoate and ethylene dichloride at the same time, start high-speed mixing;

[0049] 2) When mixing at high speed until the material temperature reaches 90°C, start mixing at low speed again. In the case of mixing at low speed, first add titanium nitride, lithium fluoride, KH-560 and mix ...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material, comprising the following materials by weight:

[0053]

[0054]

[0055] The particle size of titanium carbide and lithium fluoride is 90nm; the number average molecular weight of ABS / PC alloy is 6500g / mol.

[0056] Preparation method of flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material:

[0057] 1) Put polyvinyl chloride, triphenyl tin acetate, triethyl antimony, zinc butyldithiocarbamate, zinc 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, melamine cyanurate, and decabromodiphenyl ether in high-speed kneading Heat in the machine for low-speed mixing, control the temperature of the high-speed kneader at 105-110°C, add isobutyl p-hydroxybenzoate and ethylene dichloride at the same time, start high-speed mixing;

[0058] 2) When mixing at high speed until the material temperature reaches 90°C, start mixing at low speed again. In the case of mixing at low speed, first add titanium nitride, lithium fluoride, KH-560 and mi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material, which comprises the following materials (by weight): 60-70 parts of polyvinyl chloride; 10-14 parts of fluororubber;12-16 parts of ABS / PC alloy; 20-25 parts of a plasticizer; 6-10 parts of a stabilizer; 6-8 parts of a filler; 3-5 parts of an antioxidant; 1-3 parts of a flame retardant; and 0.5-1 part of KH-560. Byoptimizing chemical composition of the flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material, the internal structure of PVC plastic is improved at the microcosmic level. The product has excellentweather resistance and flame-retardant property.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plastic, in particular to a flame-retardant and weather-resistant PVC cable material. Background technique [0002] Wire and cable are indispensable and important materials in industrial and agricultural production and modern life. my country is the world's largest producer of wire and cable. The wire and cable industry occupies a very important position in my country's national economy. However, at present, the market The cable material is not resistant to high temperature and aging, and the material turns yellow and becomes brittle after the aging test. There are more and more fires caused by aging wires. How to reduce the incidence of fire and the death rate in the event of fire, low smoke, halogen-free, flame retardant, and environmental protection have also become the development direction of the wire and cable industry. Among them, the demand for halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant cable materials is increasing. At p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L27/18C08L27/16C08L55/02C08L69/00C08K13/02C08K3/14C08K3/16C08K5/3492C08K5/06C08K5/134C08K5/02C08K5/39C08K5/47H01B3/44
Inventor 戴五年张为凤
Owner NANTONG YIXUAN IND DESIGN CO LTD
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