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Extraction purification and preparation technology of mulberry residue hypoglycemic active ingredients

An active ingredient and a hypoglycemic technology, which is applied in the field of extraction, purification and preparation of mulberry slag hypoglycemic active ingredients, can solve the problems of side effects, high price and the like, and achieve the effects of easy absorption, good stability and good solubility

Pending Publication Date: 2019-06-07
ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The hypoglycemic drugs currently on the market, such as metformin and acarbose, are expensive and may cause side effects such as hypoglycemia. However, natural ingredients extracted from plants can effectively change this situation, so the production of high-quality drugs with Plant extracts with hypoglycemic effects have become an urgent demand in the domestic market

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  • Extraction purification and preparation technology of mulberry residue hypoglycemic active ingredients

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Example 1: (Extraction and Purification Method 1 of Hypoglycemic Active Components of Mulberry Residue)

[0031] The method proceeds as follows:

[0032] Collection and processing of raw materials: Take the mulberry residue after juicing as the raw material, dry it with hot air at 50 °C for 48 hours to make the water content less than 5%, and grind the dried mulberry residue into powder for later use;

[0033] Extraction, centrifugation, concentration and drying of hypoglycemic active ingredients: add mulberry residue powder to deionized water at a solid-liquid ratio of 1:40 (g / mL), and the extraction conditions are: extraction time 1.5 h, solid-liquid ratio 1:40 (g / mL), ultrasonic temperature 50 ℃, ultrasonic power 350 W, extract once, after the end, centrifuge at 4000rpm for 10 min, take the supernatant to obtain the crude extract of mulberry residue, and finally vacuum the crude extract Concentrate and dry, prepare a certain concentration of mulberry residue crude e...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Example 2: (Extraction and Purification Method 2 of Hypoglycemic Active Components of Mulberry Residue)

[0036] In this example, the method proceeds as follows:

[0037] Collection and processing of raw materials: Take the mulberry residue after juicing as the raw material, dry it with hot air at 50 °C for 48 hours to make the water content less than 5%, and grind the dried mulberry residue into powder for later use;

[0038] Extraction, centrifugation, concentration and drying of hypoglycemic active ingredients: add mulberry residue powder to deionized water at a solid-liquid ratio of 1:30 (g / mL), and the extraction conditions are: extraction time 1 h, solid-liquid ratio 1:30 (g / mL), ultrasonic temperature 60 ℃, ultrasonic power 300 W, extract once, after the end, centrifuge at 4000rpm for 10 min, take the supernatant, and obtain the crude extract of mulberry residue. Finally, the crude extract is concentrated and dried to prepare a certain concentration of mulberry ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Example 3: (Extraction and Purification Method 3 of Hypoglycemic Active Components of Mulberry Residue)

[0041] In this example, the method proceeds as follows:

[0042] Collection and processing of raw materials: Take the mulberry residue after juicing as the raw material, dry it with hot air at 50 °C for 48 hours to make the water content less than 5%, and grind the dried mulberry residue into powder for later use;

[0043] Extraction, centrifugation, concentration and drying of hypoglycemic active ingredients: add mulberry residue powder to deionized water at a solid-liquid ratio of 1:50 (g / mL), and the extraction conditions are: extraction time 2 h, solid-liquid ratio 1:50 (g / mL), ultrasonic temperature 70 ℃, ultrasonic power 400 W, extract once, after the end, centrifuge at 4000rpm for 10min, take the supernatant, and obtain the crude extract of mulberry residue. Finally, the crude extract is concentrated and dried to prepare a certain concentration of mulberry r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an extraction purification and preparation technology of mulberry residue hypoglycemic active ingredients. The raw materials are mulberry residues obtained by mulberry fruit juicing, the cost is effectively reduced by using the mulberry residues as a production raw material. The technology firstly extracts hypoglycemic active ingredients in the mulberry residue by using anextractive solution, improves the quantity of the extracted hypoglycemic active ingredients at a certain temperature environment by using an ultrasonic instrument, and further extracts active ingredients in a crude extractive concentrated solution of the mulberry residues by using a resin chromatographic column and an eluent. The mulberry extractive liquid purified by the technology has good solubility, is easy to be absorbed by a human body, and has high hypoglycemic activity; the product is extracted from natural plants, has good stability, and is safer than chemical hypoglycemic drugs; andthe technology utilizes processing wastes such as the mulberry residues as a raw material, obtains mulberry extract with a hypoglycemic effect by extraction purification, and greatly improves the economic value and the utilization value of the mulberry residues.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of functional food ingredients, in particular to the extraction, purification and preparation technology of mulberry dregs for hypoglycemic active ingredients. Background technique [0002] Mulberry (Morus alba L.) is the fruit of the mulberry tree and belongs to the Moraceae plant. It has high adaptability, large planting area and yield in my country. Mulberries are beloved for their delicious taste, bright color, and health-promoting phytonutrient compounds such as polyphenols, minerals, and vitamins that play important roles in health. For a long time, mulberry has been used as a general tonic to prevent various chronic diseases, and its extract can improve the body's antioxidant activity, anti-tumor, lower blood sugar, activate macrophages and protect nerve tissue. However, mulberry was a by-product of sericulture in the past and received little attention. In recent years, as people pay...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/605A61P3/10A61K131/00
Inventor 陆胜民范铭刘哲唐伟敏杨颖邢建荣郑美瑜
Owner ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES