A kind of blueberry anthocyanin-chitooligosaccharide complex and its preparation method and application
A technology of blueberry anthocyanins and chitosan oligosaccharides is applied in the directions of preparation, application, and sugar derivatives of sugar derivatives, which can solve problems such as poor stability of blueberry anthocyanins, and achieve the effects of improving stability and broad application prospects.
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Embodiment 1
[0061]First of all, the frozen blueberries are selected full, free of pests and diseases and mechanical damage, rinsed with clean water, placed in a low temperature thaw at 4 °C, put into the juicer to press and crush, ready to weigh the pulp 5g, add the volume fraction of 60% hydrochloric acid acid acidated ethanol solution with a volume-to-liquid ratio of 1:10, adjust the pH value of 3, ultrasonic oscillation 90min auxiliary extraction (set power is 500W), extraction temperature is 40 °C, collect filtrate, and concentrate under reduced pressure at room temperature to obtain red crude extract. The above obtained crude extract solution was purified by AB-8 macroporous resin. AB-8 macroporous resin is activated with anhydrous ethanol for 24 hours, so that it is swelled, gently stirred with a glass rod to remove the surface of the resin, repeated washing with distilled water until there is no alcohol taste, soaked with 3% hydrochloric acid for 1d, then soaked with 3% NaOH solution ...
Embodiment 2
[0067]First of all, the frozen blueberries are selected full, free of pests and diseases and mechanical damage, rinsed with clean water, placed in a low temperature thawing at 4 ° C, put into the juicer to press and crush, ready to weigh the pulp 5g, add 5g of the liquid to the material-liquid ratio into the volume fraction of 50% of the hydrochloric acid acid acidated ethanol solution, adjust the pH value of 2, ultrasonic oscillation for 60min auxiliary extraction (set power is 500W), the extraction temperature is 35 ° C, collect the filtrate, and concentrate the red crude extract solution under reduced pressure at room temperature. The above obtained crude extract solution was purified by D101 macroporous resin. D101 macroporous resin is activated with anhydrous ethyl alcohol for 24 hours, so that it is swollen, gently stirred with a glass rod to remove the surface of the resin, re-washed with distilled water until there is no alcohol taste, soaked with 3% hydrochloric acid for...
Embodiment 3
[0073]First of all, the frozen blueberries with full, pest-free and mechanical damage are selected, rinsed with clean water, placed in a low temperature thawing at 4 ° C, put them into the juicer to press and crush, ready to weigh the pulp 5g, add the volume-to-liquid ratio of 1:15 added to the volume fraction of 70% of the hydrochloric acid acid acidated ethanol solution, adjust the pH value of 4, ultrasonic oscillation 120min auxiliary extraction (set power is 500W), extraction temperature is 45 ° C, collect filtrate, reduce pressure at room temperature to obtain red crude extract. The above obtained crude extract solution is purified by X-5 macroporous resin. X-5 macroporous resin is activated with anhydrous ethyl alcohol for 24 hours, so that it is swelled, gently stirred with a glass rod to remove the resin on the surface, re-washed with distilled water until there is no alcohol taste, soaked with 3% hydrochloric acid for 1d, then soaked with 3% NaOH solution for 1d, and the...
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