Organic additive for controlling particle size of nano zirconium oxide powder
An organic additive and nano-zirconia technology, which is applied in the direction of zirconia, nanotechnology, nanotechnology, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome steps, uncontrollable, large particle size of zirconia, and achieve simple preparation steps and small particle size of powder , low cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Zirconium oxychloride (ZrOCl) with a concentration of 0.8 mol / L was 2 ·8H 2 O) the pH value of the solution is adjusted to about 4.5, then add 1.5% polyethylene glycol as surfactant;
[0021] Prepare an oxalic acid solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L and a formic acid solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L, and then mix the two at a volume ratio of 2:1 to obtain an organic additive;
[0022] Slowly drop the organic additive into the zirconium oxychloride solution during constant stirring to obtain a transparent sol, wherein the sum of the amounts of oxalic acid and formic acid is the same as that of zirconium oxychloride;
[0023] Stir the transparent sol for 40 minutes, and continue to add excessive organic additives dropwise. Preferably, the sum of the molar weights of oxalic acid and formic acid in the organic additives is 4% to 5% of the molar weight of the above-mentioned mother liquid zirconium oxychloride, so that sol-gel occurs Transformation and coag...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Zirconium oxychloride (ZrOCl) with a concentration of 0.8 mol / L was 2 ·8H 2 O) the pH value is adjusted to about 4.5, then add 1.5% polyethylene glycol as surfactant;
[0031] Prepare an oxalic acid solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L and a formic acid solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L, and then mix the two at a volume ratio of 3:2 to obtain an organic additive;
[0032] Slowly drop the organic additive into the zirconium oxychloride solution during constant stirring to obtain a transparent sol, wherein the sum of the amounts of oxalic acid and formic acid is the same as that of zirconium oxychloride;
[0033] Stir the transparent sol for 40 minutes, and continue to add excessive organic additives dropwise. Preferably, the sum of the molar weights of oxalic acid and formic acid in the organic additives is 4% to 5% of the molar weight of the above-mentioned mother liquid zirconium oxychloride, so that sol-gel occurs Transformation and coagulation of collo...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Zirconium oxychloride (ZrOCl) with a concentration of 0.8 mol / L was 2 ·8H 2 O) the pH value of the solution is adjusted to about 4.5, then add 1.5% polyethylene glycol as surfactant;
[0041] Prepare an oxalic acid solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L and a formic acid solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L, and then mix the two at a volume ratio of 1:1 to obtain an organic additive;
[0042] Slowly drop the organic additive into the zirconium oxychloride solution during constant stirring to obtain a transparent sol, wherein the sum of the amounts of oxalic acid and formic acid is the same as that of zirconium oxychloride;
[0043] Stir the transparent sol for 40 minutes, and continue to add excessive organic additives dropwise. Preferably, the sum of the molar weights of oxalic acid and formic acid in the organic additives is 4% to 5% of the molar weight of the above-mentioned mother liquid zirconium oxychloride, so that sol-gel occurs Transformation and coag...
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Abstract
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