Welding process of ultrahigh-strength precipitated hardened stainless steel
A precipitation hardening, ultra-high-strength technology, used in welding equipment, welding media, welding equipment, etc., can solve the problems of poor welding quality and low strength of stainless steel, and achieve the effect of stable welding quality, high strength, and convenient welding or processing.
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[0042] Example 1
[0043] A welding process for ultra-high-strength precipitation hardening stainless steel includes the following steps:
[0044] (1) Conduct chemical and mechanical index analysis on the stainless steel base material to be welded and select the welding method; select the welding method according to the analysis of the stainless steel base material, so that the entire welding process is smooth and the welding quality is good;
[0045] (2) The design of the joint groove; Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the groove angle in the joint groove is 60±2.5°, the butt gap is 2mm, and the single-sided "V" groove setting is adopted, and there is no blunt edge, which ensures that the stainless steel base material can be fully welded when welding. , It is convenient for machining, and effectively improves the welding quality;
[0046] (3) Cleaning and preparation work before welding; preferably, the step (3) includes the following steps:
[0047] (3.1) Clean up impurities: remove ...
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[0058] Example 2
[0059] It is basically the same as Example 1. In this example, a stainless steel pressure vessel in a large chemical plant is taken as an example. The stainless steel vessel is made of 0Cr17Ni7Al, the service temperature is 200°C, and the wall thickness is δ12; the welding process for the material 0Cr17Ni7Al is as follows:
[0060] (1) Conduct chemical and mechanical index analysis on the welded stainless steel base metal and select the welding method; the chemical composition of the 0Cr17Ni7Al base metal is shown in Table 1 below, and the mechanical properties of the 0Cr17Ni7Al base metal are shown in Table 2 below:
[0061] Table 1 0Cr17Ni7Al chemical composition (%)
[0062] C Si MnSP 0.07-0.10≤0.50.5-1.0≤0.03≤0.035 Cr Ni MoNAl 16.0-18.06.5-7.50.2-0.30.04-0.080.75-1.2
[0063] Table 2 0Cr17Ni7Al mechanical properties
[0064] σ0.2(MPa) σb(MPa) δ(%) HRC Ak(J / cm2) ≥1276 ≥1379 ≥94380-100
[0065] It can be seen from the above table that the base material stain...
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