Method of screening irradiation-damage-resistant material by utilizing gradient structure

A gradient structure, radiation-resistant technology, applied in the direction of analyzing materials, testing material hardness, and preparing samples for testing, etc., can solve the problems of time-consuming and low experimental efficiency, save money and time, improve efficiency, and improve testing The effect of efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-18
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

For the characterization of the microstructure, it is necessary to repeatedly replace the samples with different grain sizes for sampling, and then perform the characterization of the microstructure, which is time-consuming and the experimental efficiency is low.

Method used

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  • Method of screening irradiation-damage-resistant material by utilizing gradient structure
  • Method of screening irradiation-damage-resistant material by utilizing gradient structure

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Embodiment Construction

[0038] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an experimental method for screening radiation-resistant materials using gradient structures, so as to reduce the number of experimental samples and improve the efficiency of material microstructure characterization, thereby improving the efficiency of screening radiation-resistant materials.

[0039] The method scheme that realizes the object of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0040] Step 1: Polish the cutting marks on the surface of the plate sample and its surroundings.

[0041] Step 2: Make sure the diameter of the marble is 1mm and the speed is 70m / s. .

[0042] Step 3: Clamp the sample into the surface nanometerized equipment (rotary shot peening equipment), add marbles with a diameter of 1mm, start the equipment, wait for the speed to reach 70m / s, and start peening the sample until it reaches the treatment It took 10 minutes to stop the processing and take out the sample. After the proces...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of irradiation damage resistance of materials, and particularly relates to a method of screening an irradiation-damage-resistant material by utilizing a gradient structure. The method comprises the following steps of (1), preparing a gradient structure material; (2), performing an irradiation experiment on the surface with different grain sizes of the gradient structure material; (3), performing mechanical property testing on samples in different grain size regions by utilizing nanoindentation and convergent ion beams for the irradiated material, and automatically preparing a microstructure characterization sample; and (4), performing transmission electron microscope and three-dimensional atom probe analysis. With the adoption of the method, the differentgrain sizes can be prepared on one sample, and then the irradiation experiment is performed, therefore, the quantity of samples required for researching an influence of the different grain sizes on irradiation damage can be reduced; the efficiency of preparation of the microstructure characterization sample can be improved; and the efficiency of screening of the irradiation-damage-resistant material can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of radiation damage resistance of materials, in particular to a method for screening radiation damage resistance materials by using a gradient structure. Background technique [0002] With energy demand and reduced CO 2 The emission problem is becoming more and more prominent, and the development of nuclear power has become one of the important ways to solve the energy shortage of human beings. Today's nuclear power plant reactor methods are relatively mature, but there are still many methodological problems that are difficult to solve. Among them, the radiation damage of reactor materials is particularly prominent. The radiation damage of nuclear materials is closely related to the safety and economy of the reactor, and it is directly related to the safe operation of the nuclear power reactor. [0003] The main mechanism of radiation damage is mainly: a series of collisions between high-energy particles and metal ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N17/00G01N1/28G01N1/32G01N3/42G01Q30/20
CPCG01N1/286G01N1/32G01N3/42G01N17/00G01N2001/2873G01N2203/0012G01N2203/0019G01N2203/0082G01N2203/0252G01N2203/0682G01Q30/20
Inventor 沙刚薛晶胡蓉陈汉
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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