The invention provides a neutral atom beam generation device and a neutral atom
detector calibration device. The neutral atom beam generation device comprises an
ion beam generation device used for emitting a
mixed beam; the particle energy testing device comprises an incident end, a first emergent end, a second emergent end and an acquisition device, the incident end is used for receiving the
mixed beam; the incident end is communicated with the second emergent end through an arc-shaped channel, and a deflection
magnetic field is arranged at the arc-shaped channel, so that positive ions in the
mixed beam flow deflect and bombard the acquisition device; the acquisition device is used for acquiring a first bombardment position of positive ions; the first emergent end is used for emitting a first
ion beam; the
processing device is connected with the collecting device and used for determining the deflection
radius of the positive ions according to the first bombardment position and determining the energy of the positive ions and the neutral atoms according to the deflection
radius; and the particle screening device is used for absorbing positive ions and negative ions in the first
ion beam so as to emit a neutral atom beam.