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Method for breeding high-quality double-spore mushrooms

A high-quality technology of Agaricus bisporus, applied in mushroom cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of poor mycelium growth and development, uneven fruiting, mutual extrusion and deformation, etc. It is easier to control the temperature conductivity, ensure the fermentation effect, and ensure the effect of the fruiting effect.

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-22
福建金明食品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The aforementioned process is similar to other mushroom cultivation and breeding processes on the market. In the actual production process, the full release of nutrients in the medium is limited to a certain extent, especially in the actual production. And the movement occurs, especially when it is cultivated on an inclined surface, it will cause more serious movement, which will have a serious adverse effect on the growth and development of the mycelia, and the mycelium may appear in the process of developing into mushroom buds and mature mushrooms. The unevenness of the mushrooms and mutual extrusion and deformation will cause very large adverse damage to the finished product of Agaricus bisporus

Method used

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  • Method for breeding high-quality double-spore mushrooms
  • Method for breeding high-quality double-spore mushrooms
  • Method for breeding high-quality double-spore mushrooms

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] In order to further explain the technical solutions of the present invention, specific examples are given below to illustrate in detail.

[0035] A method of breeding high-quality Agaricus bisporus of the present invention, such as Figure 1-3 shown, including the following steps:

[0036] (1) Prepare compost, put the compost into an isosceles trapezoidal stockpile for the first fermentation, and make fermented material, so that the nutrients in the compost are initially released. The isosceles trapezoidal stockpile is more stable at first, It is not easy to collapse, and the internal oxygen volume and temperature conductivity are easier to control to ensure the fermentation effect;

[0037] (2) prefabricating the soil-covering net layer 20, the soil-covering net layer 20 comprises three-dimensional mesh cloth 2 and the earth-covering material filled in the three-dimensional mesh cloth 2; the thickness of the three-dimensional mesh cloth 2 is greater than 2.5cm, and th...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for breeding high-quality double-spore mushrooms. The method breaks through a traditional breeding method of the double-spore mushrooms and includes the steps: pre-fabricating earth covering net layers; laying a stereoscopic net fabric at a plane, positioning the edge of an upper net fabric by the aid of a worker or clamping device, pulling up the upper net fabric,and keeping a net fabric to contact with the plane; filling storage bowls with earth covering materials, filling spaces among adjacent storage bowls with earth covering materials penetrating gaps among thread ropes, and supporting the earth covering materials in the storage bowls and the whole stereoscopic net fabric; stacking filled earth covering net layers together layer by layer; drying, sterilizing and disinfecting the stacked earth covering net layers; atomizing and wetting the stacked earth covering net layers from top to bottom; filling an inclined box monomer with fermentation materials to perform second fermentation to prepare a fermentation medium; sowing strains on the surface of the fermentation medium; covering the surface of the fermentation medium with the earth covering net layers. According to the method, the higher-quality double-spore mushrooms can be bred.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of mushroom planting, in particular to a method for breeding high-quality Agaricus bisporus. Background technique [0002] Agaricus bisporus, also known as white mushroom, mushroom, and sea mushroom, is often referred to as common cultivated mushroom or button mushroom by producers and operators in European and American countries. Agaricus bisporus is a mushroom that is cultivated and consumed worldwide. It is known as the "World Mushroom" and can be sold fresh, canned, or salted. The mycelium of Agaricus bisporus is also used as a raw material for medicine. China's Agaricus bisporus is most cultivated in Fujian, Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang and other provinces. Cultivation methods include mushroom house cultivation, greenhouse frame cultivation and greenhouse border cultivation. Different regions, different climatic conditions and different seasons can adopt their own cultivation methods. It is widely distributed an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40A01G18/64
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40A01G18/64
Inventor 吴少聪张丹凤陈国平袁滨柯丽娜吴铜军
Owner 福建金明食品有限公司
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