Device for enhancing electroluminescence of silicon-based erbium-doped ZnO thin film, and preparation method
An electroluminescence and thin film technology, applied in electrical components, semiconductor devices, circuits, etc., can solve the problem of low electroluminescence intensity, and achieve the effect of simple, convenient and easy operation, process compatibility, and enhanced electroluminescence intensity.
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Embodiment 1
[0042] (1) The size is 15×15mm 2 the n + Type silicon wafer (silicon wafer heavily doped with phosphorus (resistivity 0.003-0.004Ω·cm, thickness ~625μm)), after cleaning, thermal oxidation at 1100°C for 5 minutes in a dry oxygen atmosphere to form SiO with a thickness of about 10nm x layer;
[0043] (2) Use the above-mentioned silicon wafer with an oxide layer as a substrate, place the substrate in a radio frequency magnetron sputtering chamber, and use a vacuum pump to pump the pressure in the chamber to 2×10 -3 After Pa is below, pass high-purity O 2 gas and high-purity Ar gas (flow ratio O 2 : Ar=1:2) to the pressure of 4Pa, use the mole percentage of 5% ZrO 2 and 0.75% Er 2 o 3 The ZnO ceramic target was sputtered to deposit the film, and the applied power was 120W; during the deposition process, the temperature of the silicon substrate was kept at 500°C, and the deposition time was 40min;
[0044] (3) Place the deposited film in O 2 In gas atmosphere, heat treatm...
Embodiment 2
[0068] (1) The size is 15×15mm 2 the n + Type silicon wafer (silicon wafer heavily doped with phosphorus (resistivity 0.003-0.004Ω·cm, thickness ~625μm)), after cleaning, thermal oxidation at 1100°C for 5 minutes in a dry oxygen atmosphere to form SiO with a thickness of about 10nm x layer;
[0069] (2) Use the above-mentioned silicon wafer with an oxide layer as a substrate, place the substrate in a radio frequency magnetron sputtering chamber, and use a vacuum pump to pump the pressure in the chamber to 2×10 -3 After Pa is below, pass high-purity O 2 gas and high-purity Ar gas (flow ratio O 2 : Ar=1:2) to the pressure of 4Pa, using 2.5% ZrO mixed with mole percentage 2 and 0.75% Er 2 o 3 The ZnO ceramic target was sputtered to deposit the film, and the applied power was 120W; during the deposition process, the temperature of the silicon substrate was kept at 500°C, and the deposition time was 40min;
[0070] (3) Place the deposited film in O 2In gas atmosphere, heat...
Embodiment 3
[0075] (1) The size is 15×15mm 2 the n + Type silicon wafer (silicon wafer heavily doped with phosphorus (resistivity 0.003-0.004Ω·cm, thickness ~625μm)), after cleaning, thermal oxidation at 1100°C for 5 minutes in a dry oxygen atmosphere to form SiO with a thickness of about 10nm x layer;
[0076] (2) Use the above-mentioned silicon wafer with an oxide layer as a substrate, place the substrate in a radio frequency magnetron sputtering chamber, and use a vacuum pump to pump the pressure in the chamber to 2×10 -3 After Pa is below, pass high-purity O 2 gas and high-purity Ar gas (flow ratio O 2 :Ar=1:2) to the pressure of 4Pa, use the mole percentage of 7.5% ZrO 2 and 0.75% Er 2 o 3 The ZnO ceramic target was sputtered to deposit the film, and the applied power was 120W; during the deposition process, the temperature of the silicon substrate was kept at 500°C, and the deposition time was 40min;
[0077] (3) Place the deposited film in O 2 In gas atmosphere, heat treat...
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