A method for improving the survival rate of cutting seedlings of thick-shelled red tumor fruit tea

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of thick-shell red tumor fruit tea seedling cultivation, in particular to a method for improving the survival rate of thick-shell red tumor fruit tea cutting seedlings, including two steps of cutting treatment and cutting cultivation, and the cutting treatment includes the following steps (1) Collect the 1-2-year-old branches of thick-shell red tumor fruit tea as cuttings; (2) peel the end of the cuttings and fill the peeled place with ointment, and treat with high-voltage electrostatic field; (3) treat with high-voltage electrostatic field The cutting strips are placed in a magnetic field for magnetization treatment; (4) the magnetized cutting strips are treated with thermal spray; the method of the present invention improves the seedling growth rate of the cutting seedlings of the thick-shelled red tumor fruit tea, and the cuttings are directly placed in the field For seedling cultivation, there is no need to adjust the substrate, and at the same time reduce the steps of second row planting in order to promote growth, which greatly shortens the seedling cultivation cycle and reduces the cost of seedling cultivation.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of thick shell red tumors, which relates to a method of improving the centrifugal seedlings of thick shell red tumors. Background technique [0002] Thick shell red tumor tea is a nuts of the makalaka tea, which is often green, the height of 8m, which is a special plant in Guizhou, is located in Paoyang Town, Xingren City, Southwestern, Guizhou. Biking on Longtou Village, Ziwa Township, Qinglong County, growing in an alleviated leaf broad-leaved forest in the altitude of 1365-1412.3 meters, the distributed environment is a typical "stone" environment. The species leaves the green, the flowers are large and the flowering period is ornamental. At the same time, it has been initially determined, and the oil-containing rate is about 28.5%, and the tea oil plant can be used as the oil tea. Because of its natural habitat, it is necessary to use the Mountain of Karst Stone, which can be used as an eco-friendly native tree...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] As the thick-shelled red tumor fruit tea is a unique tree species in Qianxinan Prefecture, Guizhou Province, the fruit skin is thick, the seed yield rate is low, the yield per unit area is low, and the distribution area is extremely narrow, so the research on the thick-shelled red tumor fruit tea is rare and difficult. "Research on the Germplasm Resources and Utilization of Specific Seed Plants in Guizhou" listed them as endangered species; "The Original Situation and Cultivation and Propagation Experiments of 20 Kinds of Native Garden Plants in Guizhou" mentioned the cultivation and propagation experiments, but there was no The specific report of the success; "Preliminary Research on the Thick-shelled Red Tumor Fruit Tea in Guizhou Province" made a preliminary study on its community characteristics, and carried out a seed breeding test, the cutting survival rate was 47%; and Seed Germination Characteristics” has done a preliminary study on its fruit characteristics and seed germination characteristics, so it is very important to study its cutting propagation technology