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Preparation method and application for Ni2P/NiCo-LDH (layered double hydroxides) composite photocatalysis material

A composite photocatalysis and reaction technology, applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-13
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Is it possible to construct a kind of Ni 2 P-LDH composite materials are used for photocatalytic removal of tetracycline antibiotic pollution in the environment, and there are no related studies and reports.

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application for Ni2P/NiCo-LDH (layered double hydroxides) composite photocatalysis material
  • Preparation method and application for Ni2P/NiCo-LDH (layered double hydroxides) composite photocatalysis material
  • Preparation method and application for Ni2P/NiCo-LDH (layered double hydroxides) composite photocatalysis material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] (1) Ni 2 Preparation of P precursor: Dissolve 0.72 g nickel nitrate hexahydrate in 108 mL deionized water, add dropwise 75 mL 0.5 mol / L dilute ammonia solution, stir in a water bath at 70 °C for 10 h, centrifuge to separate the precipitate, deionized water, Wash with ethanol and dry at 90°C for later use;

[0030] (2) Ni 2 P preparation: 0.199 g sodium hypophosphite and 0.03 g Ni prepared in step (1) 2 The P precursor was thoroughly ground and mixed, reacted in a tube furnace under the protection of Ar, and was calcined at 300 °C for 5 h to obtain a black solid powder, which was washed and vacuum-dried at 70 °C to obtain Ni 2 P material, the Ni 2 Material P was added to water to disperse into Ni with a concentration of 1 mg / mL 2 P mixture, spare;

[0031] (3) Ni 2 Preparation of P / NiCo-LDH composite photocatalytic material: Dissolve 0.90 mmol nickel nitrate hexahydrate, 0.60 mmol cobalt nitrate hexahydrate, and 8.0 mmol ammonium chloride in 40 mL deionized water, ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] (1) Ni 2 P precursor: Dissolve 0.72 g nickel nitrate hexahydrate in 72 mL deionized water, add dropwise 75.mL 0.5 mol / L dilute ammonia solution, stir in a water bath at 90 °C for 12 h, centrifuge to separate the solid, deionized water, Wash with ethanol and dry at 60°C for later use;

[0036] (2) Ni 2 P preparation: 0.199 g sodium hypophosphite and 0.03 g Ni prepared in step (1) 2 The P precursor is fully ground and mixed, and the N 2 The reaction was carried out in a tube furnace under protection, the heating rate was 2 ℃ / min, and after calcination at 300 ℃ for 5 h, a black solid powder was obtained, which was washed and vacuum-dried at 60 ℃ to obtain Ni 2 P material, the Ni 2 Material P was added to water to disperse into Ni with a concentration of 1 mg / mL 2 P mixture, spare;

[0037] (3) Ni 2 Preparation of P / NiCo-LDH composite photocatalytic material: Dissolve 0.90 mmol nickel nitrate hexahydrate, 0.90 mmol cobalt nitrate hexahydrate, and 8.0 mmol ammonium ch...

Embodiment 3

[0041] (1) Ni 2 P precursor: Dissolve 0.72 g nickel nitrate hexahydrate in 100 mL deionized water, add dropwise 75 mL 0.5mol / L dilute ammonia solution, stir in a water bath at 80 °C for 12 h, centrifuge to separate the solid, deionized water, ethanol Wash and dry at 60°C for later use;

[0042] (2) Ni 2 P preparation: 0.199 g sodium hypophosphite and 0.03 g Ni prepared in step (1) 2 The P precursor is fully ground and mixed, and the N 2 Reaction in a tube furnace under protection, black solid powder was obtained after calcination at 300 °C for 5 h, washed and vacuum dried at 60 °C to obtain Ni 2 P material, the Ni 2 Material P was added to water to disperse into Ni with a concentration of 1 mg / mL 2 P mixture, spare;

[0043] (3) Ni 2 Preparation of P / NiCo-LDH composite photocatalytic material: Dissolve 0.90 mmol nickel nitrate hexahydrate, 0.60 mmol cobalt nitrate hexahydrate, and 8.0 mmol ammonium chloride in 40 mL deionized water, stir, and then dropwise add 20 mL 0.5...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of environment materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method and an application of an Ni2P / NiCo-LDH (layered double hydroxides) composite photocatalysis material. A transition metal-nickel phosphide is taken as a cocatalyst capable of replacing a noble metal to carry out load modification on NiCo-LDH; Ni2P mixed liquor is added in a process that theNiCo-LDH is synthesized at a low temperature; and through in-situ growth, Ni2P is loaded on the NiCo-LDH to obtain the Ni2P / NiCo-LDH composite photocatalysis material. The composite photocatalysis material prepared by the preparation method has a simple and convenient preparation process. Compared with a pure NiCo-LDH catalytic material, the composite photocatalysis material has an excellent degradation effect on tetracycline in a simulated degradation process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of environmental materials, in particular to a Ni 2 Preparation method and application of P / NiCo-LDH composite photocatalytic material. Background technique [0002] Layered double hydroxides (LDH) is a kind of layered compound composed of positively charged brucite layer structure and negatively charged anions filled between the layers, called layered double metal hydrogen Oxide, also known as hydrotalcite. Due to the adjustability of metal elements and anions in LDH materials, LDH materials with different physical and chemical properties can be regulated by changing metal ions and anions. LDH materials have good adsorption, specific surface area and abundant peak groups on the surface, and are often used as carrier materials and adsorption materials. [0003] The modification of noble metals or rare earth metals generally shows good catalytic performance and stability, but due to the price and content of noble me...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/185B01J23/755C02F1/30C02F101/38C02F101/34
CPCB01J27/1853B01J23/755B01J23/007C02F1/30C02F2101/38C02F2101/34C02F2305/10B01J35/19B01J35/39
Inventor 汪涛刘锡清孙宇轩马长畅闫永胜霍鹏伟
Owner JIANGSU UNIV