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A method for preparing high-carbon alloy steel with ultra-high strength

A high-carbon alloy steel, ultra-high-strength technology, applied in the field of solid-state thermal processing of metal materials, can solve the problems of high energy consumption, complex process, shallow processing layer, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-05
YANSHAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, these technologies not only have high production costs, high energy consumption, but also are not environmentally friendly.
In addition, although surface cladding of high-performance alloys or surface mechanical extrusion, laser shock, etc. can improve the comprehensive performance of the workpiece surface to a certain extent, the complex process and shallow processing layer limit its wide application.

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  • A method for preparing high-carbon alloy steel with ultra-high strength
  • A method for preparing high-carbon alloy steel with ultra-high strength
  • A method for preparing high-carbon alloy steel with ultra-high strength

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preparation example Construction

[0020] The invention provides a method for preparing high-carbon alloy steel with ultra-high strength, comprising the following steps:

[0021] Quenching and tempering the high-carbon alloy steel plate to obtain a high-carbon alloy steel plate in a quenched and tempered state;

[0022] The quenched and tempered high-carbon alloy steel plate is sequentially subjected to friction stir processing and tempering to obtain a high-carbon alloy steel with ultra-high strength;

[0023] The high-carbon alloy steel plate, by mass percentage, includes the following components:

[0024] C 0.6-0.9%, Cr 3-12%, Mn 0.4-8%, Si 0.4-0.8%, Ni 0.1-0.5%, Mo 0.4-1.5%, V 0.1-1%, and the balance iron.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, all raw material components are commercially available products well known to those skilled in the art.

[0026] In the invention, the high-carbon alloy steel plate is quenched and tempered to obtain the high-carbon alloy steel plate in a qu...

Embodiment 1

[0035] Heating the Cr3 steel plate to 900°C for 2 hours, then water quenching to room temperature, and then heating to 550°C for 1 hour, then furnace cooling to obtain a quenched and tempered high-carbon alloy steel plate with a uniform tempered sorbite structure;

[0036] Under the argon atmosphere, the quenched and tempered high-carbon alloy steel plate is subjected to friction stir processing (rotation speed is 800r / min, processing speed is 30mm / min, downforce is 0.1mm and inclination angle is 2.5°), after friction stir processing After tempering treatment (300°C, 20 hours) in the zone, it is air-cooled to obtain a high-carbon alloy steel with ultra-high strength.

[0037] figure 2 is the microstructure diagram of the ultra-high-strength high-carbon alloy steel; the left diagram is a metallographic observation organization diagram, and the right diagram is a scanning electron microscope observation organization diagram. Depend on figure 2 It can be seen that after frict...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Heat the Cr5 steel plate to 950°C for 2 hours, then water quench it to room temperature, then heat it to 650°C for 1 hour, then cool it in the furnace to obtain a quenched and tempered high-carbon alloy steel plate with a uniform tempered sorbite structure;

[0040] Under the argon atmosphere, the quenched and tempered high-carbon alloy steel plate was subjected to friction stir processing (the rotation speed was 1000r / min, the processing speed was 30mm / min, the pressing amount was 0.1mm and the inclination angle was 2.5°), and then the friction stir processing Tempering treatment (450°C, 2 hours) in the tempering zone, then air-cooled to obtain high-carbon alloy steel with ultra-high strength;

[0041] Figure 4 It is the transmission electron microscope microstructure diagram of the ultra-high-strength high-carbon alloy steel, composed of Figure 4 It can be seen that after friction stir processing and tempering treatment, martensite decomposes, and the ultra-high stre...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal material solid-state hot working, in particular to a preparation method of super-strength high-carbon alloy steel. According to the method, ultra-refined multiphase structures and high-content retained austenites are obtained through stirring friction processing, the tissue configuration of a high-carbon alloy processing region is regulated andcontrolled by adopting tempering treatment, and finally the super-strength high-carbon alloy steel is obtained. According to the description of the method, the average hardness of a super-strength high-carbon alloy obtained through the preparation method is larger than or equal to 647 HV, the yield strength is larger than or equal to 1930 MPa, the tensile strength is larger than or equal to 2126MPa, and the average hardness, the yield strength and the tensile strength of the high-carbon alloy are obviously improved compared with a tempered high-carbon alloy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solid-state thermal processing of metal materials, in particular to a preparation method of ultra-high-strength high-carbon alloy steel. Background technique [0002] High-carbon alloy steel is an important steel for large-scale castings and forgings such as cold rolls and backup rolls, and steel for cold-working dies. It requires high wear resistance, good strength and toughness, and contact fatigue resistance. Microstructure refinement is a widely recognized technical path to improve the strength and plasticity of metals. Recently, Lu Ke proposed the concept of metal "suhua" strengthening and toughening (Yang Le, Li Xiuyan, Lu Ke. Material plain: concept, principle and application [J]. Acta Metallica Sinica, 2017(11): 4-8. ), the core of which is to achieve low-cost toughening through ultrafine (or nanoscale) tissue and its interaction with defects. The traditional ways of strengthening and toughening...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/04C22C38/58C22C38/02C22C38/44C22C38/46C21D1/25
CPCC21D1/25C21D2211/00C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/58
Inventor 付瑞东李艺君陈济闯
Owner YANSHAN UNIV