Specific metal nanowire and production method thereof

A technology of metal nanowires and manufacturing methods, which is applied in the direction of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, metal processing equipment, etc., can solve the problems of needing holes, high production costs, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing costs

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-20
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006]In order to overcome the disadvantages of most existing single-molecule manipulation technologies that can only bind a large number of DNA single strands and cannot capture a single DNA during the DNA sequencing process, and The technology that can control a single DNA single strand to pass through a nanopore needs to be drilled and has the disadvantages of high production costs. The present invention provides a specific metal nanowire and a manufacturing method thereof, which are used to operate DNA single strand molecules to pass through a nanopore, and The step of punching holes is avoided, the requirements for equipment are reduced and the production cost is low

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  • Specific metal nanowire and production method thereof
  • Specific metal nanowire and production method thereof
  • Specific metal nanowire and production method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0036] Such as figure 1 The schematic diagram of the overall structure of the specific metal nanowire shown, including: the nanowire substrate 1, the isolation layer 2 and the binding body 3 for coupling a single DNA molecule, the isolation layer 2 is coated on the nanowire by coating technology On the outer surface of the matrix 1, the top 10 of the nanowire matrix 1 is connected to a binding body 3, and in this embodiment, the binding body 3 is a single streptavidin.

[0037] The nanowire matrix 1 is prepared by a template method. The template method can be selected as any one of the porous alumina template method, the polymer film template method or the soft template method. The template method used in this embodiment is the porous alumina template method. The nanopores of the porous alumina template produce an array of nanowire substrates 1, satisfying that the diameter of the nanowire substrate 1 is the same as the pore diameter of the porous alumina template, so alumina ...

Embodiment 2

[0041]The present invention also proposes a method for making the above-mentioned specific metal nanowires, the flow chart of the method is as follows figure 2 shown, including the following steps:

[0042] Step 1: Use the template method to prepare the sequence of the nanowire matrix 1; in this embodiment, the template method used is the porous alumina template method, and the nanowire matrix 1 is made of silicon nanowires, and the nanowire substrate 1 is prepared by the porous alumina template method. The wires have a diameter of 50 nm and a length of 10 μm. The nanowire matrix 1 array produced by the nanopores of the porous alumina template satisfies that the diameter of the nanowire matrix 1 is the same as the pore diameter of the porous alumina template. Therefore, different alumina templates with different pore diameters can be prepared. An array of nanowire matrix 1 with a pore diameter, so that the diameter of the prepared nanowire matrix 1 can be controlled, and the...

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Abstract

The invention provides a specific metal nanowire. The specific metal nanowire comprises a linear nanowire matrix, an isolating layer and a binding body, wherein the binding body is used for being coupled with a single DNA molecule, the isolating layer coats the outside surface of the nanowire matrix, and the top end of the nanowire matrix is connected with the binding body. The invention further provides a method for producing the specific metal nanowire. According to the method, the drawbacks that most existing single molecule manipulation techniques can only be used for binding a large amount of DNA single strands but cannot be used for capturing single DNA in a DNA sequencing process and a technique which can be used for controlling a single DNA single strand to pass through a nanoporerequires perforation and is high in production cost are overcome, a target of controlling a single DNA single strand to pass through a nanopore is achieved, a perforation step is omitted, facility requirements are reduced, and the production cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biomolecular sequencing and micro-nano manufacturing, and more specifically, to a specific metal nanowire and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] The fourth-generation nanopore sequencing technology achieves the purpose of sequencing by detecting the potential change of single-stranded DNA when it passes through the nanopore. With its advantages of high throughput and low cost, it has gradually become a research hotspot among scholars at home and abroad. The technology is affected by the thermal motion of DNA and the complex fluid motion in the nanopore (Li J, Gershow M, Stein D, et al.DNAmolecules and configurations in a solid-state nanopore microscope[J].Naturematerials,2003,2(9 ):611.), which makes it very difficult to detect the current signal when DNA passes through the hole. Therefore, in order to realize the possibility of solid-state nanopore sequencing, it is very import...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B33/02B22F1/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCC01B33/02B82Y30/00B82Y40/00B22F1/07B22F1/054
Inventor 袁志山吴丹丹王成勇
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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