A kind of chitosan antibacterial microsphere capable of slow-release growth factor and its preparation method and application
A growth factor, chitosan technology, applied in antibacterial drugs, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc. Slow release effect, promotion of proliferation, migration and differentiation, effect of promotion of regeneration
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Embodiment 1
[0039] 1. Preparation of Silica Template Microspheres
[0040]1) Preparation of silica template microspheres by a simple double-emulsion microfluidic device. In the double emulsion, the inner phase is a solution of silica particles with a concentration of 20% mass fraction, the particle size of the silica particles is 300nm-500nm, and the flow rate is 10ml / h; the outer phase is 350CS silicone oil, and the flow rate is 0.5ml / h. Based on the principle of compatibility, the external oil phase has a shear force on the silica particles, thereby forming microspheres in the microfluidic pipeline, and then collecting them in a container containing 500CS silicone oil.
[0041] 2) Put the container containing 500CS silicone oil in the previous step into a 75°C incubator overnight, and then pour out the silicone oil as much as possible. Absorb n-hexane (molecular weight 86.18g·mol) with a straw -1 ) pure solution to wash out the microspheres at the bottom of the container into a 5ml we...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Embodiment 2 antibacterial effect
[0052] (1) Preparation before the experiment
[0053] 1. Preparation of medium: Prepare 40-50ml of liquid agar medium (25g / L), pour it into a 50ml centrifuge tube and sterilize it in an autoclave for 4-6 hours.
[0054] 2. Preparation of bacteria liquid: Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus obtained after clinical isolation and identification were inoculated into the culture medium, cultured with shaking (200rpm) at 36-37°C for 24 hours, and then eluted with sterile saline into a suspension (the bacterial concentration is 1:1000).
[0055] 3. material preparation: the chitosan porous gel microsphere that the step 2 preparation of embodiment 1 prepares
[0056] (2) Antibacterial experiment
[0057] 1. Inoculate the prepared chitosan gel microspheres and bacterial solution in a sterile 24-well plate, and place 1mg of different concentrations of chitosan gel microspheres and 200ul bacterial suspension in each well plate, each sh...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Embodiment 3 sustained-release medicine:
[0060] The chitosan antibacterial microspheres capable of slow-release growth factors prepared in Example 1 were placed in a small dish containing PBS, and each microsphere was set with 3 groups of parallel controls, a total of 15 groups. The fluorescence intensity of the microspheres was observed by a fluorescence microscope every 12 hours, and finally the data was analyzed by ImageJ software to make a curve. The results are shown in Figure 4 . Depend on Figure 4 It can be seen that the optional concentration of sodium alginate solution is 0.4% to 0.5%, and the optimal concentration is 0.5%.
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