Magnetic resonance imaging nanoscale contrast agent and preparation method and application thereof
A technology for magnetic resonance imaging and nano-contrast agent, which is applied in the field of contrast agent and can solve the problems of easy aggregation, high potential, and difficulty in expelling from the body.
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[0030] The invention provides a method for preparing a magnetic resonance imaging nano-contrast agent, the preparation method comprising:
[0031] 1) Mix the iron source, citrate, and water and adjust the pH to acidity, then add urea and heat to reflux to obtain Fe 2 o 3 super nanoparticle Fe 2 o 3 SPs;
[0032] 2) Fe 2 o 3 SPs and bovine serum albumin (BSA) were contacted in solution to obtain magnetic resonance imaging nano-contrast agent.
[0033] In step 1) of the above preparation method, the amount of each material can be selected in a wide range, but in order to further improve the imaging effect of the prepared contrast agent, preferably, in step 1), iron source, citrate , water, urea dosage ratio is 1.6×10 -4 mol: 3.0×10 -4 -4.0×10 -4 mol: 80-150mL: 3×10 -4 mol-5×10 -4 mol.
[0034] In step 1) of the above-mentioned preparation method, the conditions of thermal reflux treatment can be selected in a wide range, but in order to further improve Fe 2 o 3 ...
Embodiment 1
[0045] 1) Fe 2 o 3 Preparation and purification of super nanoparticles (SPs):
[0046] Under the condition of constant stirring, add 3.4×10 -4 mol trisodium citrate, 1.6×10 -4 mol ferric chloride hexahydrate, use 0.1mol L -1 sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 6, fully shake, mix well and add 4×10 -4 mol urea, boiled and refluxed at 120°C for 24h. After the reaction was completed, the solution was cooled to 25° C., and samples were collected. Take 1 mL of the Fe prepared above 2 o 3 Add 3 mL of isopropanol to the SPs stock solution, mix well, centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 10 min, discard the supernatant, and redisperse the obtained precipitate into water or freeze-dry it for later use.
[0047] 2) BSA-modified Fe 2 o 3 Preparation and purification of SPs:
[0048] to the purified Fe 2 o 3 BSA solution was added to the SPs precipitation (the mass ratio of Fe to BSA was 1:1, the solvent in the BSA solution was water, Fe 2 o 3 The ratio of SPs precipitation to ...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Under the condition of constant stirring, add 3.0×10 -4 mol trisodium citrate, 1.6×10 -4 mol ferric chloride hexahydrate, use 0.1mol L -1 sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 5.5, fully shake, mix well and add 3×10 -4 mol urea, boiled and refluxed at 110°C for 30h. After the reaction was completed, the solution was cooled to 25° C., and samples were collected. Take 1 mL of the Fe prepared above 2 o 3 Add 3 mL of isopropanol to the SPs stock solution, mix well, centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 10 min, discard the supernatant, and redisperse the obtained precipitate into water or freeze-dry it for later use.
[0051] 2) BSA-modified Fe 2 o 3 Preparation and purification of SPs:
[0052] to the purified Fe 2 o 3 BSA solution was added to the SPs precipitation (the mass ratio of Fe to BSA was 1:0.8, the solvent in the BSA solution was water, Fe 2 o 3 The ratio of SPs precipitation to BSA solution is 1mg:1mL), re-disperse; after mixing evenly, put it on a shaker ...
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