Manufacturing method and application of soft tool for longitudinal-transverse T-shaped reinforcing rib part forming

A manufacturing method and a technology of reinforcing ribs, which are applied in the production and application field of soft tooling for forming vertical and horizontal T-shaped reinforcing ribs, can solve the problems of high manufacturing and maintenance costs of metal core molds, affecting the internal molding quality of parts, and the manufacturing problems. Problems such as the thickness of T-shaped ribs are out of tolerance, so as to improve the pass rate and efficiency, avoid the effect of thermal hysteresis, and avoid the effect of thickness out of tolerance

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-21
航天海鹰(镇江)特种材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The shortcomings of using the mandrel method to form vertical and horizontal T-shaped stiffened webs mainly include the following four aspects: 1. Because the mandrel itself has a certain rigidity, it is difficult to achieve uniform and accurate transmission of external pressure through the mandrel, which is likely to cause T of the product. The thickness of the rib part is out of tolerance; 2. Since the core mold has a certain thickness, according to the heat conduction effect, the temperature rise rate of the T-shaped rib part of the part will lag behind other parts, thus affecting the internal molding quality of the part; 3. Since the core mold is Metal material, heavy weight, very inconvenient to operate, and in the case of large composite material parts, in order to ensure product dimensional accuracy and positioning benchmarks, the precision requirements of the mold must be high, so the manufacture and maintenance of metal mandrels Higher cost and longer manufacturing cycle for repair or rework

Method used

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  • Manufacturing method and application of soft tool for longitudinal-transverse T-shaped reinforcing rib part forming
  • Manufacturing method and application of soft tool for longitudinal-transverse T-shaped reinforcing rib part forming
  • Manufacturing method and application of soft tool for longitudinal-transverse T-shaped reinforcing rib part forming

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] This embodiment is a soft tooling manufacturing method for forming vertical and horizontal T-shaped rib parts, including the following steps:

[0040] 1) Making a metal dummy: a metal dummy 1 that is exactly the same in shape and size as the composite material part 10 with vertical and horizontal T-shaped ribs is manufactured by a mechanical manufacturing method.

[0041] 2) Dummy assembly: assemble the metal dummy 1 produced in step 1 on the mold bottom plate 2 for molding the composite material part 10 according to the molding requirements of the composite material part 10, and set up barriers around the mold bottom plate 2 Plate 3, the baffle 3 is a part of the forming mold, and at the same time acts as a limiter for the metal dummy 1, such as figure 2 shown.

[0042] 3) Paving materials for making soft tooling: In step 2, the surface of the cavity formed between the metal dummy 1 and the baffle 3 is paved with material 5 for making soft tooling. The material 5 for...

Embodiment 2

[0045] This embodiment is an application of the soft tooling made according to the method of Embodiment 1, including the following steps:

[0046] S1: Making the supporting structure of the soft tooling: laying 3 to 5 layers of carbon fiber prepreg layers on the outer surface of the soft tooling 4 manufactured according to the method described in Example 1 and then curing by hot pressing, the process parameters of hot pressing The curing pressure is 500-800kPa, the curing temperature is 160-200°C, and the curing time is 120-200min. , to form a composite material protective shell 6; then pour polyurethane foam 7 into the cavity formed by the composite material protective shell 6, and after the polyurethane foam 7 is solidified, it forms a soft shell with the composite material protective shell 6 Support structure for tooling 4, such as Figure 5 shown.

[0047] S2: Fill the prepreg part of the T-shaped rib: take out the soft tooling 4 and its supporting structure in step S1 f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method and application of a soft tool for a longitudinal-transverse T-shaped reinforcing rib part forming. The method comprises the working procedures of manufacturing a metal fake part, assembling the fake part on a mold bottom plate, paving materials for manufacturing the soft tool, packaging hot-pressing and the like, and the prepared soft tool is used for a hot pressing forming process of a composite material part with longitudinal-transverse T-shaped reinforcing ribs. The soft tool itself has certain rigidity, can ensure that the shape size after part forming meets a requirement, can uniformly and accurately transfer pressure applied by a hot pressing tank, avoids the situation that very poor thickness of the composite material part occurs, caneffectively ensure the forming quality of the part, improves the qualification rate and efficiency of production and ensure the relative position precision of the T-shaped ribs and a web after part forming, the surface quality after forming is good, and in addition, the soft tool can be repeatedly used, so that the production cost and the manufacturing cycle are effectively reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a manufacturing method and application of soft tooling for forming vertical and horizontal T-shaped reinforcing ribs. Background technique [0002] Resin-based carbon fiber composite materials have superior properties such as specific strength and specific stiffness, strong designability, good fatigue fracture resistance, corrosion resistance, and good dimensional stability. They are currently widely used in aviation, aerospace, transportation and other fields. High-performance structural materials. Among various carbon fiber composite molding processes, the autoclave process has uniform molding temperature and pressure, and has good adaptability to parts of different materials, shapes, sizes and structures. One of the main process methods of material components. [0003] With the increasing requirements for the strength and stiffness of composite parts, the structure of the parts is becoming more and more complex. Among them...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29C70/34B29C70/54B29C70/44B29C70/78
CPCB29C70/342B29C70/44B29C70/542B29C70/78
Inventor 郭渊马秀菊倪敏轩谢海洋黎玉钦任慧敏
Owner 航天海鹰(镇江)特种材料有限公司
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