Method for detecting Alzheimer's disease occurrence and severity products based on skin keratin fragments and content of keratin and application thereof
A technology for keratin fragments and Alzheimer's disease, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, material excitation analysis, and material analysis through optical means, can solve non-invasive, fast, economical, non-invasive, non-invasive, Quick, economical methods, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Example 1: Determination of skin fluorescence mainly from keratin fragments.
[0023] Skin autofluorescent substances mainly include keratin, NAD, FAD, collagen, melanin, etc. Each phosphor has its own characteristic spectrum. We detected the spectrum of autofluorescence of human skin. The peak was found to be between 470nm-500nm. Based on this, we believe that the autofluorescence of the skin comes from keratin fragments.
Embodiment 2
[0024] Example 2: Confirmation of autofluorescent substances
[0025] In vivo experiment
[0026] The subject's surface keratin was imaged using a microscope. The excitation light used is blue light, and the specific wavelength range is between 470-500nm. The images of the distribution and content of keratin fragments on the body surface of the subjects were collected.
Embodiment 3
[0027] Example 3: Alzheimer's disease human population surface keratin fragments
[0028] Compared with healthy people, the skin keratin content of Alzheimer's patients is significantly increased. Such as figure 1 shown.
[0029] From the above experiments, it can be concluded that keratin fragments and keratin in the skin can be used as biomarkers. This marker can be used to judge the occurrence and severity of Alzheimer's disease.
[0030] The degree of elevated keratin fragments in the skin was positively correlated with the onset and severity of these Alzheimer's diseases, and the degree of decreased total keratin content was positively correlated with the occurrence and severity of Alzheimer's disease. The degree of elevated keratin fragments was positively correlated with the degree of poor prognosis of these Alzheimer's diseases, and the degree of decreased total keratin content was positively correlated with the degree of poor prognosis of Alzheimer's disease.
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