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Modified processing method for ramie fibers used for textile article

A ramie fiber and processing method technology, applied in fiber processing, ultrasonic/sonic fiber processing, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve problems such as performance failing to meet quality requirements, reduce crystallinity, improve market promotion and application value, and improve The effect of softness

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-24
界首市苏澳纺织科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in actual use, it is found that its performance is still not up to people's increasing quality requirements.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A kind of modification processing method of ramie fiber for textile products, comprises the steps:

[0027] (1) Ramie fiber pretreatment:

[0028] First put the ramie fiber and the active liquid into the high-pressure tank according to the weight-to-volume ratio of 2g:4mL, then raise the temperature in the high-pressure tank to 120°C at a speed of 3°C / s, and pump the water in the high-pressure tube at a speed of 0.02MPa / s. The pressure in the high-pressure tank was raised to 0.3MPa, and after maintaining the pressure for 40s, the pressure in the high-pressure tank was reduced to normal pressure at a rate of 0.007MPa / s, and the ramie fiber was taken out for subsequent use;

[0029] (2) Proton irradiation treatment:

[0030] Put the ramie fiber pretreated in step (1) into a low-energy proton irradiation box for irradiation treatment, and the irradiation treatment time is 3 minutes;

[0031] (3) Soaking treatment:

[0032] Immerse the ramie fibers after the proton irrad...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A kind of modification processing method of ramie fiber for textile products, comprises the steps:

[0044] (1) Ramie fiber pretreatment:

[0045]First put the ramie fiber and the active liquid into the high-pressure tank according to the weight-to-volume ratio of 2.5g:4.5mL, then raise the temperature in the high-pressure tank to 130°C at a speed of 3.5°C / s, and put the The pressure in the high-pressure pipe rises to 0.35MPa, and after maintaining the pressure for 45s, reduce the pressure in the high-pressure tank to normal pressure at a rate of 0.0075MPa / s, and take out the ramie fiber for later use;

[0046] (2) Proton irradiation treatment:

[0047] Put the ramie fiber pretreated in step (1) into a low-energy proton irradiation box for irradiation treatment, and the irradiation treatment time is 4 minutes;

[0048] (3) Soaking treatment:

[0049] Immerse the ramie fibers after the proton irradiation treatment in step (2) in the modified treatment solution for soa...

Embodiment 3

[0060] A kind of modification processing method of ramie fiber for textile products, comprises the steps:

[0061] (1) Ramie fiber pretreatment:

[0062] First put the ramie fiber and the active liquid into the high-pressure tank according to the weight-to-volume ratio of 3g:5mL, then raise the temperature in the high-pressure tank to 140°C at a speed of 4°C / s, and pump the water in the high-pressure tube at a speed of 0.03MPa / s. The pressure in the high-pressure tank was raised to 0.4MPa, and after maintaining the pressure for 50s, the pressure in the high-pressure tank was reduced to normal pressure at a rate of 0.008MPa / s, and the ramie fiber was taken out for subsequent use;

[0063] (2) Proton irradiation treatment:

[0064] Put the ramie fiber pretreated in step (1) into a low-energy proton irradiation box for irradiation treatment, and the irradiation treatment time is 5 minutes;

[0065] (3) Soaking treatment:

[0066] Immerse the ramie fibers after the proton irrad...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a modified processing method for ramie fibers used for a textile article. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) preprocessing ramie fibers; (2) carrying out proton radiation processing; (3) carrying out dipping processing; (4) carrying out plasma processing; and (5) carrying out drying processing. The modified processing method disclosed by the invention carriesout modified processing on the ramie fibers by aiming at the problems of the ramie fibers, all steps are reasonably matched, the degree of crystallinity of modified ramie fibers is lowered, elongationat break and a breaking turnover number are obviously improved so as to improve the softness of the ramie fibers, the usability of the textile article is improved, and therefore, the modified processing method has good market competitiveness and a good market popularization and application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile products processing, and in particular relates to a method for modifying ramie fibers used in textile products. Background technique [0002] Ramie is a special product of our country and is known as "Chinese grass, Chinese treasure" by the world. The moisture absorption and air permeability of ramie fiber is about 3-5 times that of cotton fiber, and it also contains beneficial elements such as eminence, pyrimidine, and purine. Best for pillowcase fabrics. Because the top of ramie fiber is sharp and itchy, it is not recognized internationally as a fabric that directly contacts the skin. In addition, ramie has the characteristics of high strength and low elongation, and the fabric is easy to wrinkle. Therefore, it is particularly important to reduce the hardness of ramie fiber, improve its softness, and relieve itching. [0003] There are a large number of hydrogen bonds in the ramie fiber, whic...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M10/02D06M10/08D06M13/11D06M13/148D06M11/71D06M15/09D06M13/352D06M13/388D06M13/224D06M101/06
CPCD06M10/02D06M10/08D06M11/71D06M13/11D06M13/148D06M13/224D06M13/2243D06M13/352D06M13/388D06M15/09D06M2101/06D06M2200/50
Inventor 栾俊
Owner 界首市苏澳纺织科技有限公司
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