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Vertical continuous oil pipe blowout preventer

A blowout preventer and tubing technology, which is applied in wellbore/well components, earthwork drilling, sealing/package, etc., can solve problems such as personnel trauma, and achieve the effects of facilitating operation, semi-sealing reliability, and reducing accidents

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-14
王凯
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the process of oil extraction, the coiled tubing loading vehicle is called a universal work vehicle, and in the use of coiled tubing, four-layer special blowout preventer is necessary, and the four-layer blowout preventer currently used is 4FZ blowout preventer That is, the four-ram blowout preventer, while the 4FZ blowout preventer is a four-layer horizontal blowout preventer. Because of the horizontal structure, there are eight hydraulic cylinders extending outward, which brings great pressure to the operator during the actual operation. Inconvenience, sometimes it will cause trauma to personnel, and at the same time, there are some inconveniences in application, so the present invention designs a more suitable vertical structure

Method used

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  • Vertical continuous oil pipe blowout preventer
  • Vertical continuous oil pipe blowout preventer
  • Vertical continuous oil pipe blowout preventer

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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0013] refer to Figure 1-7 , the vertical coiled tubing blowout preventer consists of four parts from bottom to top: half seal, suspension, cutting and full seal. The half seal part includes lower joint 36, annular half seal 35, seat seal inner sleeve 34, Sealed piston 33, half-sealed outer cylinder liner 32 and half-sealed connecting ring 31, the suspension part includes a tapered fixed ring 29, connecting bolts 30, seat clamping cones 28, return spring seat 40, return spring sleeve 39, slips 27, Slip return spring 41, slip holder 26, seat card sealing cylinder 24, seat card sealing inner sleeve 25, seat card piston 23 and suspension connecting ring 17, the cutting part includes lower flange 16, pressure ball 22, cutter 21, Cutting tool holder 20, feed screw 19, feed limit pressure ring 18, cutting swivel 15, bolt 14, upper flange 12 and nut 13, the fully sealed part includes upper joint 1, fully sealed outer cylinder liner 2, Hydraulic oil exchange tank 42, ram fixing bolt...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical continuous oil pipe blowout preventer. The vertical continuous oil pipe blowout preventer sequentially comprises a half seal part, a suspension part, a cutting partand a full seal part from bottom to top. According to the continuous oil pipe blowout preventer of a vertical structure, a transverse structure is changed into a vertical structure, space is saved foroperation construction, operation is facilitated, and operation accidents are reduced. A full seal becomes active closing from passive closing, and the whole blowout preventer becomes safer. A notchbecomes rotary cutting from straight cutting and becomes a circular port from a linear port, and usage becomes smoother. The suspension is controlled by hydraulic pressure, interlocking becomes, and accidents caused by the original necking phenomenon of a continuous oil pipe are relieved. Through the annular half seal design, the half seal is more reliable, adaptability is higher, the situation that due to deformation and the necking phenomenon of an original gate plate type half seal, the half seal is in failure is avoided, and the accident happening probability is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an oil field equipment, in particular to a vertical coiled tubing blowout preventer. Background technique [0002] In the process of oil exploitation, the coiled tubing loading vehicle is called a universal operation vehicle, and in the use of coiled tubing, four-layer special blowout preventer is necessary, and the four-layer blowout preventer currently used is 4FZ blowout preventer That is, the four-ram blowout preventer, and the 4FZ blowout preventer is a four-layer horizontal blowout preventer. Because of the horizontal structure, there are eight hydraulic cylinders extending outwards, which brings great pressure to the operator during the actual operation. Inconvenience, sometimes also cause personnel trauma, at the same time, in the application, there are some inconveniences, so the present invention designs a more suitable vertical structure. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B33/06
CPCE21B33/06
Inventor 王凯耿海滨姜彬李鹏王芳白雪娇王玲玲金琳肖文
Owner 王凯
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