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A composite covering system and its construction method suitable for slope polluted sites

A covering layer and slope technology, applied in excavation, infrastructure engineering, construction, etc., can solve problems such as surface clay erosion, achieve the effects of reducing cost, facilitating construction, and improving economic benefits

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-23
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Technical problem: This invention aims to propose a solution to the common engineering problem that the water in the CCL / GM composite covering layer is vaporized and condensed to the folds under the geomembrane under the action of the temperature difference between day and night, and the surface clay is eroded down the slope. On the one hand, this technology should be able to solve the problem of water vaporization in CCL under the action of the external temperature field; Erosion problems under transport

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  • A composite covering system and its construction method suitable for slope polluted sites
  • A composite covering system and its construction method suitable for slope polluted sites

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0035] A composite covering layer system suitable for slope polluted sites, including a slope on which a polluted soil layer 1, a compacted clay layer 2, a compacted clay layer 3, a geomembrane 4, and a protective layer are sequentially laid from the inside to the outside 6. Topsoil layer 7 and vegetation 8.

[0036] The thermal insulation layer 5 is composed of EPS material with thermal conductivity less than 0.05. The 60cmCCL compacted clay layer-2 mixed with PAM (acrylamide) + attapulgite double modified water-retaining agent in the lower part of the thermal insulation layer 5, the compacted clay layer In the compacted clay layer on the upper part of one 2 , basalt fiber + PAM (acrylamide) + attapulgite with a content of 0.6%-0.8% is added to the upper part of the layer 2 ; a protective layer 6 is arranged on the upper part of the thermal in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for controlling surface clay erosion of a slope by adopting an improved CCL / GM covering layer system; firstly, adding a certain amount of PAM and attapulgite to the original CCL layer to form a double-modified water-retaining agent , followed by adding fibers to the surface of the CCL layer, and finally placing the insulation layer above the geomembrane; the present invention improves the CCL by adding a water-retaining agent, which can effectively prevent the loss of water in the soil layer and avoid the conversion of water in the soil from liquid to gaseous state. Migrate to the folds of the geomembrane to condense and liquefy to erode the surface clay; by adding fibers on the surface of the CCL layer, it can effectively prevent the surface soil of the slope from slipping; arranging an insulation layer on the surface of the GM can effectively isolate the influence of ground temperature on the soil and prevent soil Body water evaporates.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preventing surface clay from being eroded by downhill movement of condensed water in a CCL layer in a covering layer system under the action of an external temperature gradient, and belongs to the field of environmental geotechnical engineering. Background technique [0002] my country produces more than 50 million tons of hazardous waste every year, including 400 million tons of domestic garbage and more than 3 billion tons of industrial solid waste. According to the "China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook" issued by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development in a dominant position. In actual engineering practice, CCL and high-density polyethylene geomembrane are often used to form a composite liner system to reduce pollutant leakage. However, in many parts of the world, the composite liner system is often exposed to the air for several months to several years to cause large-scale shrinkage. Studie...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D17/20E02D31/00
CPCE02D17/20E02D17/202E02D31/004E02D2300/0045E02D2300/0051E02D2450/106
Inventor 李双杰杜延军高卫国毕钰璋温嘉明蒋能辉吴丁雨
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV