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Manufacturing process of sintering-free ceramic core

A ceramic core and manufacturing process technology, which is applied in the field of sinter-free ceramic core manufacturing technology, can solve problems such as environmental pollution, corrosion of casting products, and difficulty in cleaning, so as to reduce production costs, improve production efficiency, and overcome technical prejudices Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-15
佛山市恒之芯复合材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The process of cleaning the core in the sixth step of the above process is extremely difficult. The main reason is that the core adopts a sintering process, which leads to a high hardness and strength of the core after sintering. Physical methods such as vibration, shot blasting, It is extremely difficult to clean by sand blasting, high-pressure water spraying, ultrasonic wave, etc., and can only be cleaned by chemical methods such as acid and alkali corrosion
While using chemical methods to clean the core, it will also corrode the casting itself, causing damage to the casting, and even consider the issue of environmental pollution.
[0005] The sintered core will cause follow-up problems in the casting process, mainly reflected in the insufficient yield of the sintered core, which is prone to cracks when the metal liquid solidifies, resulting in flaws in the finished casting and rough inner surfaces, etc. question
[0006] Affected by inherent thinking, since the core needs to be sintered, the core raw materials used in the prior art are basically silica (quartz), magnesia plus sintering agent (mineralizer) or alumina as the base material. Cores (these cores are collectively referred to as sintered ceramic cores), the cores sintered out of these raw materials will repeatedly produce the problems of difficult core cleaning and casting defects

Method used

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  • Manufacturing process of sintering-free ceramic core
  • Manufacturing process of sintering-free ceramic core
  • Manufacturing process of sintering-free ceramic core

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The manufacturing process of the sinter-free ceramic core of the present embodiment, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0029] S1: Take 80 parts by mass of magnesium oxide powder, 16 parts by mass of organic adhesive, and 0.5 parts by mass of fiber and stir for 60 minutes to uniformly mix them into a viscous material;

[0030] S2: Inject the viscous material into a forming mold with a temperature of 120 degrees Celsius, and keep it warm for 240 seconds to form the viscous material;

[0031] S3: Open the mold and take out the molded material and trim it to form a ceramic core.

[0032] In this process, the formula of the ceramic core is adjusted, and magnesium oxide with a large expansion coefficient is used as the main material, and the organic adhesive and magnesium oxide are evenly mixed, and fibers are added to strengthen the strength of the mixed material. The above materials are evenly mixed and injected into a molding mold at 120 degrees Ce...

Embodiment 2

[0038] The organic adhesive in this embodiment includes water-based acrylic resin, wetting agent, release agent and lubricant.

[0039] The composition of the organic adhesive is shown in Table 1:

[0040] Table 1. Organic adhesive composition list (mass percentage, %)

[0041]

[0042] Water-based acrylic resin wraps magnesium oxide at room temperature and preliminarily shapes the core; the wetting agent is used to reduce the surface energy of the magnesium oxide powder, so that the magnesium oxide powder can achieve better wetting effect; the release agent is beneficial to the core forming After demoulding, there will be no bonding during the demoulding process; the role of the lubricant is to reduce the friction during the filling process, so that the viscous material can be filled with the mold smoothly. In order to achieve other properties of organic adhesives (such as thermoplasticity, thermosetting), those skilled in the art can think of other implementations withou...

Embodiment 3

[0044] The fibers are one of plastic fibers and jute fibers or a combination of both. The fiber is used to support the strength of the core after setting at room temperature. At high temperatures, the fibers are burned off and make room for the magnesium oxide to expand.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing process of a ceramic core, in particular to a manufacturing process of a sintering-free ceramic core. According to the process, the formula of the ceramic coreis adjusted, magnesium oxide with a large expansion coefficient is used as a main material, an organic adhesive and magnesium oxide are uniformly mixed, and fibers are added to enhance the strength of the mixed material. The materials are evenly mixed and then injected into a forming mold at the temperature of 80-130 DEG C, and heat preservation is conducted for 150-300 seconds so that the viscous material can be formed into a mold core. A sintering process for manufacturing a traditional mold core is omitted, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a manufacturing process of a ceramic core, in particular to a manufacturing process of a sinter-free ceramic core. Background technique [0002] The core is a one-time mold that makes the shape of the inner cavity of the casting. In the traditional core manufacturing process, considering the rigidity of the core during the casting process, the core is sintered to ensure the strength and hardness of the core during use. [0003] The following is a traditional and mature process for making products using cores: Investment casting, also known as lost wax casting. The process is as follows: 1. Wax mold making: select suitable investment materials (such as paraffin) to make investment molds; 2. Shell making: repeat the steps of dipping refractory paint and sprinkling refractory sand on the investment mold, hardening the mold shell and drying; 3. Dewaxing: Melt the internal investment pattern to obtain the cavity; 4. Roasting: Roas...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B26/06
CPCC04B26/06C04B2111/00939C04B2103/0068C04B14/304C04B16/06C04B18/248
Inventor 张志锋
Owner 佛山市恒之芯复合材料有限公司
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