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Novel high-stability coal water slurry and preparation method thereof

A coal-water slurry and high stability technology, applied in the field of coal chemical industry, can solve the problems of additives restricting the development of coal-water slurry technology, the rheological properties cannot meet the requirements, and the adaptability of coal and process is poor, so as to achieve stability improvement and balance electrostatic repulsion. , good stability

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-26
FUJIAN QINGYUAN TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the existing coal water slurry additives have problems such as poor adaptability to coal and process, unsatisfactory slurry forming effect, poor stability, and unsatisfactory rheological properties. The lack of additives with excellent performance once restricted the development of my country's coal water slurry technology.

Method used

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  • Novel high-stability coal water slurry and preparation method thereof
  • Novel high-stability coal water slurry and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A novel highly stable coal-water slurry, comprising 68 parts of coal, 35 parts of water and 1.2 parts of additives by weight;

[0029] The additive is made by mixing the modified polyvinyl alcohol fiber solution with a solid content of 48% and the electrolyte at a mass ratio of 4:1; among them, potassium sulfate is selected as the electrolyte.

[0030] The preparation method of above-mentioned modified polyvinyl alcohol fiber comprises the steps:

[0031] a) Dissolve polyvinyl alcohol fibers with a molecular weight of 1200-1500 in warm water and disperse them in ultrasonic for 30 minutes to obtain mixed component A, wherein the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol fibers to warm water is 1:3;

[0032] b) Add tartaric acid, carbodiimide, octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloric acid successively to mixing component A, and use 0.2mol / The PBS buffer of 1 L adjusts the pH of the system to 6.8-7.4, wherein the PBS buffer of...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A novel high-stable coal-water slurry, comprising 69 parts of coal, 34 parts of water and 1.3 parts of additives by weight;

[0041] The additive is made by mixing the modified polyvinyl alcohol fiber solution with a solid content of 50% and the electrolyte at a mass ratio of 4:1; the electrolyte is potassium nitrate.

[0042] The preparation method of above-mentioned modified polyvinyl alcohol fiber comprises the steps:

[0043] a) Dissolve polyvinyl alcohol fibers with a molecular weight of 1200-1500 in warm water and disperse them in ultrasonic for 30 minutes to obtain mixed component A, wherein the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol fibers to warm water is 1:3;

[0044] b) Add tartaric acid, carbodiimide, octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloric acid successively to mixing component A, and use 0.2mol / The PBS buffer of 1 L adjusts the pH of the system to 6.8-7.4, wherein the PBS buffer of 0.2 mol / L is made of 0.2 ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A novel high-stable coal-water slurry comprising 70 parts by weight of coal, 32 parts of water and 1.4 parts of additives;

[0050] The additive is made by mixing the modified polyvinyl alcohol fiber solution with a solid content of 51% and the electrolyte at a mass ratio of 4:1; the electrolyte is potassium carbonate.

[0051] The preparation method of above-mentioned modified polyvinyl alcohol fiber comprises the steps:

[0052]a) Dissolve polyvinyl alcohol fibers with a molecular weight of 1200-1500 in warm water and disperse them in ultrasonic for 30 minutes to obtain mixed component A, wherein the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol fibers to warm water is 1:3;

[0053] b) Add tartaric acid, carbodiimide, octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloric acid successively to mixing component A, and use 0.2mol / The PBS buffer of 1 L adjusts the pH of the system to 6.8-7.4, wherein the PBS buffer of 0.2 mol / L is made of 0.2 ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coal chemical industry, in particular to novel high-stability coal water slurry and a preparation method thereof.The novel high-stability coal water slurry is prepared from, by weight, 68-72 parts of coal, 30-35 parts of water and 1.2-1.5 parts of additive; wherein the additive is formed by mixing a modified polyvinyl alcohol fiber solution and an electrolyte according to a mass ratio of 4: 1; the preparation method of the coal water slurry provided by the invention is simple in process, and the prepared coal water slurry is good in stability, not easy to precipitate after long-time standing and suitable for further popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal chemical industry, in particular to a novel high-stable coal-water slurry and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Coal-water slurry is a low-pollution, high-efficiency, pipeline-transportable oil-substituting coal-based fluid fuel obtained by physical processing of about 65% coal, 34% water and 1% additive. It has changed the traditional coal The combustion method shows a huge advantage in environmental protection and energy saving. Especially in recent years, after adopting the technical route of waste recycling, the environmentally friendly coal-water slurry has been successfully developed, which can greatly improve the efficiency of coal-water slurry without increasing costs. With the protection of my country's abundant coal resources, coal water slurry has become the most basic and economical clean energy to replace oil, gas and other energy sources. [0003] However, the e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/32C10L1/195C10L1/12
CPCC10L1/326C10L1/10C10L1/1955C10L1/1216C10L2290/141
Inventor 陈珍喜刘剑锋郑文国王伟锋王伟聪杨正兴朱旭东王维夏敏
Owner FUJIAN QINGYUAN TECH