The invention relates to a water-based inorganic
zinc-rich primer capable of being constructed in a low-temperature environment and a preparation method of the water-based inorganic
zinc-rich primer, and belongs to the technical field of paints.The water-based inorganic
zinc-rich primer is composed of a component A and a component B. During construction, the component A and the component B are used after being evenly mixed according to the
mass ratio of (3-4): 7. The component A is composed of a
potassium silicate aqueous solution, a carboxylated
modified cellulose nanocrystal pre-dispersion liquid and deionized water, and the component B is composed of modified zinc
powder, modified conductive
carbon black, a composite low-temperature quick-
drying catalyst and ferrophosphorus
powder; according to the obtained primer, the construction time is 83-93 minutes, the surface
drying time is 5-6 minutes and the hard
drying time is 35-42 minutes under the conditions that the temperature is 5 DEG C and the
humidity is 50%, the surface
drying time is 2-4 minutes and the hard
drying time is 23-26 minutes under the conditions that the temperature is 20 DEG C and the
humidity is 50%, the flexibility of a paint film is 1 mm, the
adhesive force is 12-15 MPa, the neutral salt mist resistance is 5754-5986 hours, and the high
temperature resistance is 253-260 hours.