Method for preparing high-purity galactooligosaccharide by beta-galactosidase
A technology of galacto-oligosaccharide and galactosidase, which is applied in microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, fungi, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in industrialized production, expensive enzyme preparations, and low recycling rate. , to achieve mild and pollution-free fermentation conditions, reduce the consumption of preparation links, and achieve mild fermentation conditions.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] (1) Free β-galactosidase catalyzes lactose to prepare crude galactooligosaccharides by transglycosidation reaction:
[0027] Prepare 400g / L lactose solution using 50mM phosphate buffer solution with pH = 8, take 20mL lactose solution and put it in a 50mL jar, dilute it 1000 times and measure the enzyme of free β-galactosidase enzyme solution by enzyme activity detection method The activity is 36U / mL, add free β-galactosidase enzyme solution according to the ratio of 30U / g lactose, react at 37°C, 160rpm constant temperature shaking water bath for 2h, after the reaction is completed, use boiling water to inactivate for 10min, and obtain the crude product of GOS . The crude GOS product was diluted with pure water to an appropriate multiple, filtered with a 0.45 μm filter membrane, and the content of each component in the product was detected by high-performance liquid chromatography according to HPLC detection conditions, and the yield of GOS was measured to be 22.78%.
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Embodiment 2
[0036] (1) Free β-galactosidase catalyzes lactose to prepare crude galactooligosaccharides by transglycosidation reaction:
[0037]Prepare 400g / L lactose solution using 50mM phosphate buffer solution with pH = 8, take 20mL lactose solution and put it in a 50mL jar, dilute it 1000 times and measure the enzyme of free β-galactosidase enzyme solution by enzyme activity detection method The activity is 36U / mL, add free β-galactosidase enzyme solution according to the ratio of 25U / g lactose, react at 37°C, 160rpm constant temperature shaking water bath for 2h, after the reaction is completed, use boiling water to inactivate for 10min, and obtain the crude product of GOS . The crude GOS product was diluted with pure water to an appropriate multiple, filtered through a filter membrane of 0.45 μm, and the content of each component in the product was detected by high-performance liquid chromatography according to HPLC detection conditions, and the yield of GOS was measured to be 21.04%...
Embodiment 3
[0044] (1) Free β-galactosidase catalyzes lactose to prepare crude galactooligosaccharides by transglycosidation reaction:
[0045] Prepare 500g / L lactose solution using 50mM phosphate buffer solution with pH=9, take 20mL lactose solution and place it in a 50mL jar, dilute it 1000 times and measure the enzyme activity of free β-galactosidase enzyme solution by enzyme activity detection method The activity is 36U / mL, add free β-galactosidase enzyme solution according to the ratio of 1U / g lactose, react in a constant temperature shaking water bath at 25°C and 160rpm for 2h, and inactivate with boiling water for 10min after the reaction is completed to obtain the crude product of GOS . The crude GOS product was diluted with pure water to an appropriate multiple, filtered through a filter membrane of 0.45 μm, and the content of each component in the product was detected by high-performance liquid chromatography according to HPLC detection conditions, and the yield of GOS was measu...
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