Composite supporting structure, construction system and method

A supporting structure and composite technology, applied in the field of construction systems and composite supporting structures, can solve the problems of insufficient bearing capacity of supporting structures, affecting coal mining efficiency, slow tunnel formation, etc. The effect of increasing intensity and reducing labor intensity

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-17
SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, coal is still the largest energy supply method, and more than 80% of it is underground mining, and the mining depth is increasing at a rate of 8-12m / a per year, and a large number of kilometers deep wells have appeared. As the pressure increases, the roadway pressure continues to increase. The inventors found that the traditional support structure has insufficient bearing capacity and is not suitable for deep high-stress complex roadways, and the roadways often need to be repaired
At the same time, the separation of excavation and support in the traditional support form leads to the slow formation of the roadway and affects the coal mining efficiency

Method used

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  • Composite supporting structure, construction system and method
  • Composite supporting structure, construction system and method
  • Composite supporting structure, construction system and method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 2

[0043] This embodiment discloses a construction system of the composite supporting structure described in embodiment 1, such as image 3 Shown, including roadheader, bolt construction device, arc plate construction device and steel pipe construction device.

[0044] When constructing the supporting structure with the reinforced concrete ring on the inner side of the arc slab ring, the roadheader, the bolt construction device, the arc slab construction device and the steel pipe construction device are arranged in the roadway in sequence for simultaneous construction. The roadheader is used to tunnel the roadway. The anchor rod construction device is used to construct the anchor rod, the arc plate construction device constructs the arc plate ring on the part of the roadway where the anchor rod is constructed, and the steel pipe construction device is used to construct the steel tube concrete ring on the inner side of the constructed arc plate ring.

[0045] When the reinforced concret...

Embodiment 3

[0088] Such as Figure 13 As shown, this embodiment discloses a working method of the construction system described in Embodiment 2: Taking the supporting structure of the concrete-filled steel tube ring located on the inner side of the arc plate ring as an example, it includes the simultaneous bolt construction process and arc Plate construction process and steel pipe construction process.

[0089] The construction method of the bolt construction process is: the roadheader 7 excavates the roadway space, and the bolt construction device moves synchronously with the roadheader under the driving of the first traveling mechanism. After the roadway excavation by the roadheader is completed, Stop work, the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder drive the first support part and the second support part away from the top surface of the roadway. The construction personnel set up an anchor net 47 on the inner wall of the roadway. The existing construction method of the a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a composite supporting structure, and a construction system and method. The composite supporting structure comprises a plurality of arc plate rings which are longitudinally arranged along a roadway, wherein a steel pipe concrete ring is arranged on the inner side surface or the outer side surface of each arc plate ring; each arc plate ring is formed by splicing a pluralityof arc plates; each steel pipe concrete ring is formed by splicing a plurality of steel pipes in a segmented manner; and the arc plate rings and the steel pipe concrete rings can jointly support thewall of the roadway. The supporting structure is high in bearing capacity, and the construction system is high in construction efficiency and low in labor intensity.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of underground engineering support, in particular to a composite support structure, construction system and method. Background technique [0002] The statements here only provide background art related to the present invention, and do not necessarily constitute prior art. [0003] At present, coal is still the largest energy supply method. More than 80% of it is underground mining, and the mining depth is increasing at a rate of 8-12m / a per year. A large number of kilometer-deep wells have appeared, and as the depth of coal mining continues As the roadway pressure continues to increase, the inventor found that the traditional support structure has insufficient bearing capacity and is not suitable for deep, high-stress and complex roadways, and roadways often need to be repaired. At the same time, the traditional support method is separated from the support process, which leads to slow formation of the roadway and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21D11/00E21D11/08E21D11/10E21D11/14E21D11/18E21D11/40E21D20/00
CPCE21D11/00E21D11/083E21D11/105E21D11/14E21D11/18E21D11/40E21D20/003E21D11/12E21D23/00
Inventor 王军张兆民刘颜磊丁厚刚
Owner SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV
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